Anil's company estimates the net profit on a new products, it is launching to र 3,000,000 during the first year if it successful र 1,000,000 if it is unsuccessful The company assigns the following probabillities to first yesar prospects for the product successful: 0.15 moderately successful 0.25 and unseccessful 0.60 . Then the standard deviation of first year net profit fot the product (in million) is

Pooja started a business by investing Rs2,00,000. During the first three successive years,she earned a profit of 5%,8% and 12% per annum respectively.If in each year,the profit was added on the capital at the end of the previous year,calculate her total profit after three years.

Bharat Ltd. had an authorised capital of Rs. 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each. The company issued 1,00,000 shares and the divident per share was Rs. 2 for the year ended 31st March, 2008. The management of the company decided to export its products to the neighbouring countries Nepat, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. To meet the requirement of additional funds, the financial manager of the company put up the following three alternatives before its Board of Directors: (i) Issue 54,000 equity shares. (ii) Obtain a loan from Import and Export Bank of India. The loan was available at 12% per annum interest. (iii) To issue 9% Debentures at a discount of 10% . after comparing the available alternatives the company decided on 1st April, 2008 to issue 6,000, 9% Debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% . These debentures were redeemable in four instalments starting from the end of third year. The amount of debentures to redeemed at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year was as follows: {:("Years",,,"profit Rs."),(III,,,"1,00,000"),(IV,,,"1,00,000"),(V,,,"2,00,000"),(VI,,,"2,00,000"):} Prepare 9% Debentures Account for the years 2008-09 to 2013-14.

The story of Dr Kiran Mazumdar Shaw is very inspiring. She foresaw the tremendous potential of biotechnology when no one dared to think about it. She started her own company Biocon India in her garage with a meagre capital of 10,000 in collaboration with Biocon Biochemicals limited of Ireland. When she wanted to take loans no financial institution was willing to help her because of three reasons biotechnology was a new area of operation, her company lacked assets and thirdly women entrepreneurs were a rarity at that time in 1978. She even faced problems recruiting people. The initial operation of the company consisted of extracting an enzyme from papaya. Now Biocon limited is an integrated biotechnology enterprise focused on the development of biopharmaceuticals, custom research, clinical research and enzymes. It delivers products and solutions to partners and customers in over 50 countries. According to the company's website, "At Biocon our success has been our ability to develop innovative technologies and products and to leverage them to adjacent domains. This unique integrated innovation' approach has yielded a host of patented products and technologies that have enabled multilevel relationships with our global clientele". It has two subsidiary companies. The first one is Syngene International Private limited, which provides chemistry and molecular based custom research services in early stage drug discovery and development. The second subsidiary company is Clinigene International Private Limited, which conducts longitudinal research in diabetes and offers a wide range of comprehensive services in drug development and clinical trials. Biocon was the first biotechnology company of India to receive ISO 9001 certification Biocon Limited is what it is today due to adherence to the principles underlying good management practices. Do you think innovativeness expressed in the above case can be linked to the nature of management principles?

A and B are partners with a profit sharing ratio of 2 : 1 and capitals of Rs.3,00,000 and Rs.2,00,000 respectively. They are allowed 6% p.a. interest on their capitals and are charged 10% p.a. interest on their drawings. Their drawings during the year were A Rs.60,000 and B Rs.40,000. B's share of net profit and loss appropriation account amounted to Rs.40,000. Net Profit of the firm before any appropriations was :

Sumit borrowed a capital of Rs 50, 000 t0 start a busineess of food products. In the first years he suffered a loss of 20% He is invested the remaining capital in a new business of sweetmart and made a profit of 5% . How much was his profit or loss on his original capital?