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The normal activity of living carbon -co...

The normal activity of living carbon -containing matter is found to be about 15 decay per minute for every gram of carbon. This activity arises form the small proportion of radioactive `._6C^(14)` present with the ordinary `._6C^(12)` isotope. When the organism is dead, its interaction with the atmosphere which maintains the above equilibrium activity, ceases and its activity begins to drop. from the known half life (=5730years) of `._6C^(14)`, and the measured activity, the age of the specimen can be approximately estimated. This is the principle of `._6C^(14)` dating used in archaeology. Suppose a specimen from Mohenjo - daro gives an activity of 9 decays per minute per gram of carbon. Estimate the approximate age of the Indus Valley Civilization.

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NCERT TAMIL-NUCLEI-EXERCISE
  1. Obtain the binding energy (in MeV. Of a nitrogen nucleus (.(7)^(14)N),...

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  2. Obtain the binding energy of the nuclei .26Fe^(56) and .83Bi^(209) in ...

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  3. A given coin has a mass of 3.0g. What is the nuclear energy that would...

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  4. Write nuclear reaction equation for (i) alpha decay of .88Ra^(226) ...

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  5. A radioactive isotope has a life of T years. How long will it take the...

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  6. The normal activity of living carbon -containing matter is found to be...

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  7. Obtain the amount of .^60Co necessary to provide a radioactive source ...

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  8. The half life of .38^90Sr is 28 years. The disintegration rate of 15 m...

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  9. Obtain approx. the ratio of the nuclear radii of the gold isotope .79A...

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  10. Find the Q-value and the kinetic energy of the emitted alpha-particle ...

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  11. The radionuclide .6C^(11) decays according to .6C^(11)to .5B^(11) +e^(...

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  12. The nucleus .^(23)Ne deacays by beta-emission into the nucleus .^(23)...

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  13. The Q value of a nuclear reaction A+b=C+d is defined by Q=[mA+mb-mC-...

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  14. Suppose, we think of fission of a .26Fe^(56) nucleus into two equal fr...

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  15. The fission properties of .84Pu^(239) are very similar to those of .92...

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  16. A 1000 MW fission reactor consumes half of its fuel in 5.00y. How much...

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  17. How long can an electric lamp of 100W be kept glowing by fusion of 2.0...

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  18. Calculate the height of the potential barrier for a head on collision ...

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  19. from the relation R=R0A^(1//3), where R0 is a constant and A is the ma...

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  20. For the beta^+ (positron) emission from a nucleus, there is another co...

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