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The aqueous solution of CuSO(4) is...

The aqueous solution of `CuSO_(4)` is

A

Acidic

B

Basic

C

Neutral

D

Amphoteric

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of the aqueous solution of CuSO₄ (Copper Sulfate), we can analyze the ions produced when it dissolves in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Dissociation of CuSO₄ in Water**: When Copper Sulfate (CuSO₄) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: \[ \text{CuSO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Cu}^{2+} + \text{SO}_4^{2-} \] 2. **Nature of Cu²⁺ Ion**: The Copper ion (Cu²⁺) is a cation that can exhibit acidic behavior. It is derived from a weak base (Cu(OH)₂) and can hydrolyze in water to form a weak acidic solution: \[ \text{Cu}^{2+} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightleftharpoons \text{Cu(OH)}^+ + \text{H}^+ \] This reaction shows that Cu²⁺ can release H⁺ ions, contributing to the acidity of the solution. 3. **Nature of SO₄²⁻ Ion**: The sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻) is derived from sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), which is a strong acid. Therefore, the sulfate ion does not contribute to the basicity of the solution. 4. **Overall Nature of the Solution**: Since the Cu²⁺ ion contributes to the acidity of the solution and the sulfate ion does not contribute to basicity, the overall nature of the aqueous solution of CuSO₄ is acidic. 5. **Conclusion**: Thus, the aqueous solution of CuSO₄ is acidic. ### Final Answer: The aqueous solution of CuSO₄ is acidic. ---

To determine the nature of the aqueous solution of CuSO₄ (Copper Sulfate), we can analyze the ions produced when it dissolves in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Dissociation of CuSO₄ in Water**: When Copper Sulfate (CuSO₄) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: \[ \text{CuSO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Cu}^{2+} + \text{SO}_4^{2-} ...
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