Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is false

A

Work is a state function

B

Temperature is a state function

C

Change in the state is completely defined when the initial and final states are specified

D

Work appears at the boundary of the system

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is false, we need to analyze the given statements regarding thermodynamics and identify the incorrect one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Work Done**: - Work done is defined as a path function, not a state function. This means that the amount of work done depends on the specific process taken to go from one state to another, rather than just the initial and final states themselves. 2. **Analyzing the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: Work done is a state function. - This statement is **false** because work done depends on the path taken. - **Statement 2**: Temperature is a state function. - This statement is **true** because temperature is defined by the state of the system and does not depend on how the system reached that state. - **Statement 3**: Change in state is completely defined when the initial and final states are specified. - This statement is **true** as the change in state can be determined solely by knowing the initial and final states. - **Statement 4**: Work appears at the boundaries of the system. - This statement is also **true** because work is associated with the interaction at the boundaries of the system. 3. **Conclusion**: - The false statement is: **Work done is a state function**. ### Final Answer: The false statement is: **Work done is a state function**. ---

To determine which statement is false, we need to analyze the given statements regarding thermodynamics and identify the incorrect one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Work Done**: - Work done is defined as a path function, not a state function. This means that the amount of work done depends on the specific process taken to go from one state to another, rather than just the initial and final states themselves. 2. **Analyzing the Statements**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE section (More than one choice correct answer)|15 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE section (Reasoning type questions)|6 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Critical Thinking (Objective Questions)|63 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE Section (Matrix Match type questions)|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which one of the following statement is false?

Which one of the following statement is false?

Which one of the following statement is false?

Which one of the following statement is false ?

ERRORLESS -THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY -JEE section (Only one correct answer)
  1. For the reaction N(2)+3H(2)hArr2NH(3), DeltaH=?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In thermodynamics, a process is called reversible when

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which one of the following statements is false

    Text Solution

    |

  4. One mole of non - ideal gas undergoes a change of state (2.0 atm , 3 ....

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following defines DeltaH(f)^@ ?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The enthalpy of vaporisation of a liquid is 30 kJ mol^(-1) and entropy...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Adsorpton of gases on solid surface is generally exothermic because :

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two moles of an ideal gas is expanded isothermally and reversibly from...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The rusting of iron takes place as follows : 2H^(o+)+2e^(-) +(1)/(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. When 1mol of a monoatomic ideal gas at TK undergoes adiabatic change u...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For the reaction, 2CO + O(2) to 2CO(2), DeltaH = -560 kJ. Two moles of...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The direct conversion of A to B is difficult. Hence it is carried out ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. For the process H(2)O(l) (1 "bar", 373 K) rarr H(2)O(g) (1"bar", 373 K...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The value of 1og(10) K for a reaction AhArrB is: (Given, Delta(r)H(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The species which by definition has zero standard molar enthalpy of fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The bond energy (in kcal mol^(-1)) of a C -c single bond is approximat...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Using the data provided, calculate the multiple bond energy (kJ mol^(-...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A piston filled with 0.04 mol of an ideal gas expands reversibly from ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The standard enthalpies fo formation of CO(2) (g), H(2) O (1), and glu...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. For complete combustion of ethaol, C(2)H(5)OH(l)+3O(2)(g)to2CO(2)(g)...

    Text Solution

    |