Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which one of the following statement is ...

Which one of the following statement is false

A

Work is a state function

B

Temperature is a state function

C

Change in the state is completely defined when the initial and final states are specified

D

Work appears at the boundary of the system

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is false, we need to analyze each statement provided: 1. **Work done is a path function.** - This statement is true. Work done depends on the path taken during the process, meaning it varies with different paths between the same initial and final states. 2. **Temperature is always a state function.** - This statement is true. Temperature is a property that depends only on the current state of the system and not on how it reached that state. 3. **Change in the state is completely defined when the initial and final state are specified.** - This statement is true. The change in state (such as change in energy, enthalpy, etc.) can be determined solely by knowing the initial and final states. 4. **Work is a state function.** - This statement is false. Work is not a state function; it is a path function, meaning it depends on the process taken to go from one state to another. Based on the analysis, the false statement is: **"Work is a state function."** ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the statements provided.** - List out the statements regarding work, temperature, and change in state. 2. **Evaluate each statement for its truthfulness.** - Analyze the nature of work, temperature, and state changes to determine if they are path functions or state functions. 3. **Determine which statement is false.** - Compare the nature of work and temperature against the definitions of state and path functions. 4. **Conclude the false statement.** - Identify that "Work is a state function" is incorrect.

To determine which statement is false, we need to analyze each statement provided: 1. **Work done is a path function.** - This statement is true. Work done depends on the path taken during the process, meaning it varies with different paths between the same initial and final states. 2. **Temperature is always a state function.** - This statement is true. Temperature is a property that depends only on the current state of the system and not on how it reached that state. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE section (Reasoning type questions)|6 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE section (Comprehension type questions)|9 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE section (Only one correct answer)|42 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE Section (Matrix Match type questions)|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which one of the following statements is false ?

Which one of the following statements is false ?

Which one of the following statements is false?