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Amongest the following compounds, the on...

Amongest the following compounds, the one which would not form a white precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate solution is

A

`HC -= CH`

B

`H_(3)C - C -= C - CH_(3)`

C

`H_(3)C - C = CH`

D

`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)C -= CH`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which compound does not form a white precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reaction Ammonical silver nitrate (AgNO3 in ammonia) is known to react with terminal alkynes to form a white precipitate of silver acetylide. Non-terminal alkynes do not react in the same way and do not form this precipitate. ### Step 2: Identify the Types of Alkynes - **Terminal Alkynes**: These have a triple bond at the end of the carbon chain (e.g., ethyne or propyne). - **Non-terminal Alkynes**: These have a triple bond somewhere in the middle of the carbon chain (e.g., butyne). ### Step 3: Analyze the Given Compounds Assuming the question provides a list of compounds, we need to categorize each compound as either a terminal alkyne or a non-terminal alkyne. ### Step 4: Determine the Precipitate Formation - For each terminal alkyne, a white precipitate will form when treated with ammonical silver nitrate. - For each non-terminal alkyne, no white precipitate will form. ### Step 5: Identify the Correct Answer From the analysis, the compound that is a non-terminal alkyne will be the one that does not form a white precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate. ### Conclusion The compound that does not form a white precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate is the non-terminal alkyne (option 2). ---

To solve the question regarding which compound does not form a white precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reaction Ammonical silver nitrate (AgNO3 in ammonia) is known to react with terminal alkynes to form a white precipitate of silver acetylide. Non-terminal alkynes do not react in the same way and do not form this precipitate. ### Step 2: Identify the Types of Alkynes - **Terminal Alkynes**: These have a triple bond at the end of the carbon chain (e.g., ethyne or propyne). - **Non-terminal Alkynes**: These have a triple bond somewhere in the middle of the carbon chain (e.g., butyne). ...
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