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How many H- atoms are present in 0.046 g...

How many `H-` atoms are present in `0.046 g` of ethanol ?

A

`6 xx 10^(20)`

B

`1.2 xx 10^(21)`

C

`3 xx 10^(21)`

D

`3.6 xx 10^(21)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Mol. wt of `C_(2)H_(5)OH`
`= 2 xx 12 + 5 + 16 + 1 = 46`
`:' 46g C_(2)H_(5)OH` has H atom = `6xx N_(A)`
`:' 0.046 g` of `C_(2)H_(5)OH` has `H` atoms
`= (6 xx 6.02 xx 10^(23) xx 0.046)/(46) = 3.6 xx 10^(21)`
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