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H3C-undersetunderset(CH3)|CH-CH=CH2+HBr ...

`H_3C-undersetunderset(CH_3)|CH-CH=CH_2+HBr to A`
A (Predominantly ) is

A

`CH_3-undersetunderset(Br)|CH-undersetunderset(CH_3)|CH-CH_3`

B

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)|CH-undersetunderset(Br)|CH-CH_3`

C

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)(|)CH-CH_2-CH_2Br`

D

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)(|)oversetoverset(Br)(|)C-CH_2CH_3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction of the compound with HBr and determine the predominant product (A) formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactant**: The given reactant is 2-methylpropene (H3C-CH(CH3)-CH=CH2). It has a double bond between the carbon atoms. 2. **Electrophilic Addition Reaction**: When HBr is added to an alkene, it undergoes an electrophilic addition reaction. The double bond acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophile (H+ from HBr). 3. **Formation of Carbocation**: The addition of H+ to the double bond leads to the formation of a carbocation. In this case, the more stable carbocation (due to hyperconjugation and inductive effects) will be formed. The double bond can attack the H+, leading to a secondary carbocation (2°). 4. **Carbocation Rearrangement**: If the carbocation can rearrange to form a more stable tertiary carbocation (3°), it will do so. In this case, the hydrogen from the adjacent carbon can migrate to stabilize the carbocation. 5. **Nucleophilic Attack by Br-**: Once the more stable carbocation is formed, the nucleophile (Br-) will attack the positively charged carbon atom, resulting in the formation of the product. 6. **Final Product (A)**: The final product will be 2-bromopropane (CH3-CHBr-CH3), which is the predominant product formed from this reaction. ### Final Answer: A (Predominantly) is 2-bromopropane (CH3-CHBr-CH3). ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction of the compound with HBr and determine the predominant product (A) formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactant**: The given reactant is 2-methylpropene (H3C-CH(CH3)-CH=CH2). It has a double bond between the carbon atoms. 2. **Electrophilic Addition Reaction**: When HBr is added to an alkene, it undergoes an electrophilic addition reaction. The double bond acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophile (H+ from HBr). ...
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