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The product of following reaction is CH3...

The product of following reaction is `CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)|oversetoverset(CH_3)|C-CH=CH_2underset((ii)NaBH_4)overset((i)Hg(OAc)_2, H_2O)to `

A

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)(|)oversetoverset(CH_2)|C-undersetunderset(OH)|CH-CH_2`

B

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)|overset(CH_3)overset|C-CH_2-CH_2OH`

C

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)|oversetoverset(OH)|C-oversetoverset(CH_3)|CH-CH_3`

D

`HOCH_2-undersetunderset(CH_3)|oversetoverset(CH_3)|C-CH_2-CH_3`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the given reaction step by step, we will go through the two main reactions involved: oxymercuration and demercuration. ### Step 1: Understanding the Reactants The starting compound is: \[ CH_3 - C(CH_3)_2 - C = CH_2 \] This compound has a double bond between the last two carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Oxymercuration Reaction In the first step, we perform oxymercuration using mercury acetate (Hg(OAc)₂) and water (H₂O). According to Markovnikov's rule, the more substituted carbon will get the hydroxyl (OH) group, while the less substituted carbon will get the mercury acetate (Hg(OAc)). 1. **Breaking the double bond**: The double bond between the last two carbon atoms will break. 2. **Adding Hg(OAc) and OH**: The OH group will add to the more substituted carbon (the one with more hydrogens), and the Hg(OAc) will add to the less substituted carbon. The reaction will yield: \[ CH_3 - C(CH_3)_2 - C(OH) - C(HgOAc) \] ### Step 3: Demercuration Reaction In the second step, we perform demercuration using sodium borohydride (NaBH₄). This step replaces the mercury acetate (Hg(OAc)) with a hydrogen atom. 1. **Removing Hg(OAc)**: The Hg(OAc) group will be replaced by a hydrogen atom. 2. **Final Product Formation**: The final product will have an OH group on the more substituted carbon and a hydrogen on the less substituted carbon. The final product will be: \[ CH_3 - C(CH_3)_2 - C(OH) - CH_2 \] ### Final Product The final structure can be represented as: \[ CH_3 - C(CH_3)_2 - CH(OH) - CH_2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the product of the reaction is: \[ CH_3 - C(CH_3)_2 - CH(OH) - CH_2 \]

To solve the given reaction step by step, we will go through the two main reactions involved: oxymercuration and demercuration. ### Step 1: Understanding the Reactants The starting compound is: \[ CH_3 - C(CH_3)_2 - C = CH_2 \] This compound has a double bond between the last two carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Oxymercuration Reaction ...
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