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Which among the following will give a pr...

Which among the following will give a precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate

A

2-butene

B

2-butyne

C

Chlorobenzene

D

3-methyl-1-butyne

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound will give a precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate, we need to understand the nature of the compounds listed and the reaction involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ammonical Silver Nitrate**: Ammonical silver nitrate is a reagent used to test for terminal alkynes. When terminal alkynes react with ammonical silver nitrate, they form a precipitate of silver acetylide. 2. **Identifying the Compounds**: Let's analyze the given options: - **Option 1: 2-butene**: This is a non-terminal alkene. It will not react with ammonical silver nitrate. - **Option 2: 2-butyne**: This is a non-terminal alkyne. It will also not give a precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate. - **Option 3: Chlorobenzene**: This is an aromatic compound and does not have a terminal alkyne. Therefore, it will not react with ammonical silver nitrate. - **Option 4: 3-methyl-1-butene**: This compound contains a terminal double bond but is not a terminal alkyne. However, if we consider the structure, it is actually a terminal alkyne. 3. **Conclusion**: Among the options, **3-methyl-1-butene** is the compound that will give a precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate due to the presence of a terminal alkyne. ### Final Answer: The compound that will give a precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate is **3-methyl-1-butene**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which one of the following will not give white precipitate with ammonical silver nitrate solution

    A
    `CH_(3)=C^(@)C-CH_(3)`
    B
    `CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-C-=-CH_(3)`
    C
    `CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH=CH_(2)`
    D
    all of these
  • Which of the following will not give white precipitate with ammoniacal silver nitrate solution ?

    A
    `CH_(3)-C-=C-CH_(3)`
    B
    C
    D
  • Which of the following will not give white precipitate with ammoniacal silver nitrate solution ?

    A
    `CH_(3)-C-=C-CH_(3)`
    B
    C
    D
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