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Which of the following pairs has the sam...

Which of the following pairs has the same bond angle

A

Ethane and ethylene

B

Ethylene and acetylene

C

Ethylene and benzene

D

Acetylene and benzene

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which pair of compounds has the same bond angle, we need to analyze the molecular structures and hybridization of the given compounds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: - The pairs given are: 1. Ethane (C2H6) and Ethylene (C2H4) 2. Ethylene (C2H4) and Benzene (C6H6) 2. **Analyze Ethane (C2H6)**: - Ethane has a tetrahedral geometry due to sp³ hybridization of the carbon atoms. - The bond angle in ethane is approximately **109.5 degrees**. 3. **Analyze Ethylene (C2H4)**: - Ethylene has a planar structure due to sp² hybridization of the carbon atoms. - The bond angle in ethylene is **120 degrees**. 4. **Analyze Benzene (C6H6)**: - Benzene also has a planar structure with sp² hybridization for the carbon atoms. - The bond angle in benzene is also **120 degrees**. 5. **Compare the Bond Angles**: - From the analysis: - Ethane: 109.5 degrees - Ethylene: 120 degrees - Benzene: 120 degrees - Therefore, ethylene and benzene have the same bond angle of **120 degrees**. ### Conclusion: The pair that has the same bond angle is **Ethylene (C2H4) and Benzene (C6H6)**, both having a bond angle of **120 degrees**.

To determine which pair of compounds has the same bond angle, we need to analyze the molecular structures and hybridization of the given compounds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: - The pairs given are: 1. Ethane (C2H6) and Ethylene (C2H4) 2. Ethylene (C2H4) and Benzene (C6H6) ...
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