What are somatic hybrids ? How are these produced ? Also mention their common uses.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Definition of Somatic Hybrids**:
- Somatic hybrids are the result of the fusion of two different somatic cells (protoplasts) from different plant species. These hybrids combine the genetic material of both parent cells, resulting in a new organism that exhibits traits from both.

2. **Production of Somatic Hybrids**:
- **Isolation of Protoplasts**: The first step in producing somatic hybrids involves isolating protoplasts from the somatic cells of the parent plants. This is done by removing the cell walls of the plant cells either chemically or enzymatically.
- **Fusion of Protoplasts**: Once the protoplasts are obtained, they are fused together. This fusion can be facilitated by using specific chemicals or electric fields that encourage the protoplasts to merge.
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