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If (x^(2) + x)/(1-x) = a(1) x + a(2) x^(...

If `(x^(2) + x)/(1-x) = a_(1) x + a_(2) x^(2) + ...` to `infty , |x| lt 1,` then

A

`a_(1) + a_(2) = 4`

B

`a_(1)- a_(2) = 3`

C

`a_(p) = a_(q)` for `p, q gt 1`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c

We have,
`(x^(2) + x)/(1-x) = (x^(2) + x) (1- x)^(-1)`
`rArr (x^(2) + x)/(1-x) = (x^(2) - x) (1+x+ x^(2)+ ...)`
`rArr (x^(2) + x)/(1-x) = (x + x^(2) - x^(3) + ...) +(x^(2)+x^(3) + x^(4)+ ...)`
`rArr (x^(2) + x)/(1-x) =x + 2x^(2) + 2x^(3) +2x^(4) + ...`
`rArr x + 2x^(2) + 2x^(3) + 2x^(4) + ... = a_(1) x + a_(2) x^(2) + a_(3) x^(3) + ...`
`rArr a_(1) = 1, a_(r) = 2 ` for ` r= 2, 3 ,...`
`rArr a_(p) = a_(q) = 2` for ` p , q gt 1. `
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