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PQ is any focal of the parabola y^(2)=32...

PQ is any focal of the parabola `y^(2)=32x`. The length of PQ cam never be less then

A

8 units

B

16 units

C

32 units

D

48 units

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum length of the line segment PQ, where P and Q are points on the parabola defined by the equation \( y^2 = 32x \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Parabola's Properties**: The given equation of the parabola is \( y^2 = 32x \). This can be rewritten in the standard form \( y^2 = 4Ax \), where \( A \) is the distance from the vertex to the focus. Comparing \( 4A = 32 \), we find: \[ A = \frac{32}{4} = 8 \] 2. **Determine the Vertex and Focus**: The vertex of the parabola is at the origin \( (0, 0) \). The focus of the parabola, which is located at \( (A, 0) \), is: \[ (8, 0) \] 3. **Understanding the Length of the Latus Rectum**: The length of the latus rectum of a parabola is given by \( 4A \). Since we have already calculated \( A = 8 \), we can find the length of the latus rectum: \[ \text{Length of Latus Rectum} = 4A = 4 \times 8 = 32 \] 4. **Finding Points on the Latus Rectum**: The endpoints of the latus rectum can be found by substituting \( x = 8 \) into the parabola equation: \[ y^2 = 32 \times 8 = 256 \implies y = \pm 16 \] Thus, the points on the latus rectum are \( (8, 16) \) and \( (8, -16) \). 5. **Calculating the Length of PQ**: The length of the segment PQ, which is the distance between the points \( (8, 16) \) and \( (8, -16) \), can be calculated using the distance formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(8 - 8)^2 + (16 - (-16))^2} = \sqrt{0 + (16 + 16)^2} = \sqrt{32^2} = 32 \] 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the length of PQ can never be less than \( 32 \). ### Final Answer: The length of PQ can never be less than **32 units**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum length of the line segment PQ, where P and Q are points on the parabola defined by the equation \( y^2 = 32x \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Parabola's Properties**: The given equation of the parabola is \( y^2 = 32x \). This can be rewritten in the standard form \( y^2 = 4Ax \), where \( A \) is the distance from the vertex to the focus. Comparing \( 4A = 32 \), we find: ...
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