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The equation of the hyperbola whose foci...

The equation of the hyperbola whose foci are (-2, 0) and (2,0) and eccentricity is 2 is given by

A

`3x^(2)-y^(2)=3`

B

`-x^(2)+3y^(2)=3`

C

`-3x^(2)+y^(2)=3`

D

`x^(2)-3y^(2)=3`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let the equatin of the hyperbola be `(x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1`,
where `b^(2)=a^(2)(e^(2)-1)`.
It is given that `ae=2` and `e=2` . Therefore , `a=1`.
Consequently, `b^(2)=1(4-1)=3`.
Hence, the equation of the hyperbola is
`(x^(2))/(1)-(y^(2))/(3)=1`, or `3x^(2)-y^(2)=3`.
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Knowledge Check

  • The equation of the hyperbola, whose foci are (6, 4) and (-4, 4) and eccentricity is 2, is

    A
    `12(x -1)^(2) - 4(y-4)^(2) = 75`
    B
    `12(x+1)^(2) -4(y+4)^(2) = 75`
    C
    `4(x - 1)^(2) - 1( y- 4)^(2) = 75`
    D
    `4(x + 1)^(2) - 12(y + 4)^(2) = 75`
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    A
    `x ^(2) - (y-4) ^(2) =5 `
    B
    ` (x ^(2))/(9) - (4 (y-4)^(2))/(7) =1`
    C
    `(x ^(2))/(9) -(y ^(2))/(7) =1/4`
    D
    None of these
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    A
    `((x-1)^(2))/(16)-((y-5)^(2))/(9)=1`
    B
    `(x^(2))/(16)-(y^(2))/(9)=1`
    C
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    D
    none of these
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