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If (1)/("log"(x)10) = (2)/("log"(a)10)-2...

If `(1)/("log"_(x)10) = (2)/("log"_(a)10)-2`, then x =

A

`(a)/(2)`

B

`(a)/(100)`

C

`(a^(2))/(10)`

D

`(a^(2))/(100)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \frac{1}{\log_{x} 10} = \frac{2}{\log_{a} 10} - 2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithms using the change of base formula. Using the change of base formula, we can rewrite the logarithms: \[ \log_{x} 10 = \frac{\log 10}{\log x} \quad \text{and} \quad \log_{a} 10 = \frac{\log 10}{\log a} \] Substituting these into the equation gives: \[ \frac{1}{\frac{\log 10}{\log x}} = \frac{2}{\frac{\log 10}{\log a}} - 2 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the left-hand side. The left-hand side simplifies to: \[ \frac{\log x}{\log 10} \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ \frac{\log x}{\log 10} = \frac{2 \log a}{\log 10} - 2 \] ### Step 3: Clear the fractions by multiplying through by \(\log 10\). Multiplying both sides by \(\log 10\) gives: \[ \log x = 2 \log a - 2 \log 10 \] ### Step 4: Use properties of logarithms to combine terms. Using the property \( \log a - \log b = \log \left(\frac{a}{b}\right) \), we can rewrite the right-hand side: \[ \log x = \log a^2 - \log 10^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ \log x = \log \left(\frac{a^2}{100}\right) \] ### Step 5: Exponentiate both sides to eliminate the logarithm. Exponentiating both sides gives: \[ x = \frac{a^2}{100} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( x \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{a^2}{100}} \]
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