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If f((3x-4)/(3x+4))=x+2, then int f(x)dx...

If `f((3x-4)/(3x+4))=x+2`, then `int` f(x)dx is equal to

A

`e^(x+2)log_(e)|(3x-4)/(3x+4)|`

B

`-(8)/(3)log_(e)|1-x|+(2)/(3)x+C`

C

`(8)/(3)log_(e)|x-1|+(x)/(3)+C`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the indefinite integral of the function \( f(x) \) given that \( f\left(\frac{3x-4}{3x+4}\right) = x + 2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Substitution**: Let \( y = \frac{3x - 4}{3x + 4} \). We need to express \( x \) in terms of \( y \). \[ y(3x + 4) = 3x - 4 \implies 3xy + 4y = 3x - 4 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 3xy - 3x = -4 - 4y \implies 3x(y - 1) = -4(1 + y) \implies x = \frac{-4(1 + y)}{3(y - 1)} \] 2. **Finding \( f(y) \)**: From the original equation, we have: \[ f(y) = x + 2 = \frac{-4(1 + y)}{3(y - 1)} + 2 \] To simplify this, we first express \( 2 \) with a common denominator: \[ 2 = \frac{6(y - 1)}{3(y - 1)} = \frac{6y - 6}{3(y - 1)} \] Now substituting back: \[ f(y) = \frac{-4(1 + y) + 6y - 6}{3(y - 1)} = \frac{-4 - 4y + 6y - 6}{3(y - 1)} = \frac{2y - 10}{3(y - 1)} \] 3. **Simplifying \( f(y) \)**: \[ f(y) = \frac{2(y - 5)}{3(y - 1)} \] 4. **Finding the integral**: Now we need to integrate \( f(x) \): \[ \int f(x) \, dx = \int \frac{2(x - 5)}{3(x - 1)} \, dx \] This can be split into two parts: \[ \int \frac{2x}{3(x - 1)} \, dx - \int \frac{10}{3(x - 1)} \, dx \] 5. **Integrating the first term**: For the first term, we can use substitution: \[ u = x - 1 \implies du = dx \implies x = u + 1 \] Thus, \[ \int \frac{2(u + 1)}{3u} \, du = \int \left(\frac{2}{3} + \frac{2}{3u}\right) \, du = \frac{2}{3}u + \frac{2}{3} \ln |u| + C \] 6. **Integrating the second term**: \[ -\int \frac{10}{3(x - 1)} \, dx = -\frac{10}{3} \ln |x - 1| + C \] 7. **Combining the results**: \[ \int f(x) \, dx = \frac{2}{3}(x - 1) + \frac{2}{3} \ln |x - 1| - \frac{10}{3} \ln |x - 1| + C \] Simplifying gives: \[ \int f(x) \, dx = \frac{2}{3}(x - 1) - \frac{8}{3} \ln |x - 1| + C \] ### Final Answer: \[ \int f(x) \, dx = \frac{2}{3}(x - 1) - \frac{8}{3} \ln |x - 1| + C \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the indefinite integral of the function \( f(x) \) given that \( f\left(\frac{3x-4}{3x+4}\right) = x + 2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Substitution**: Let \( y = \frac{3x - 4}{3x + 4} \). We need to express \( x \) in terms of \( y \). \[ y(3x + 4) = 3x - 4 \implies 3xy + 4y = 3x - 4 \] ...
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