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Let f(t)="ln"(t). Then, (d)/(dx)(int(x^(...

Let `f(t)="ln"(t)`. Then, `(d)/(dx)(int_(x^(2))^(x^(3))f(t)" dt")`

A

has value 0 when x=0

B

has value 0 when x = 1 and `x=4//9`

C

has value 9 `e^(2)-4e` when x=e`

D

has differential coefficient `27e-8` for x=e

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the derivative of the integral of the function \( f(t) = \ln(t) \) from \( x^2 \) to \( x^3 \). We will apply the Leibniz rule for differentiation under the integral sign. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the function and limits**: \[ f(t) = \ln(t) \] The integral we need to differentiate is: \[ \int_{x^2}^{x^3} \ln(t) \, dt \] 2. **Apply the Leibniz rule**: The Leibniz rule states that if you have an integral from \( u(x) \) to \( v(x) \) of a function \( f(t) \), then: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( \int_{u(x)}^{v(x)} f(t) \, dt \right) = f(v(x)) \cdot v'(x) - f(u(x)) \cdot u'(x) \] Here, \( u(x) = x^2 \) and \( v(x) = x^3 \). 3. **Calculate \( f(v(x)) \) and \( f(u(x)) \)**: - For the upper limit \( v(x) = x^3 \): \[ f(v(x)) = f(x^3) = \ln(x^3) = 3 \ln(x) \] - For the lower limit \( u(x) = x^2 \): \[ f(u(x)) = f(x^2) = \ln(x^2) = 2 \ln(x) \] 4. **Calculate the derivatives of the limits**: - The derivative of the upper limit: \[ v'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^3) = 3x^2 \] - The derivative of the lower limit: \[ u'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) = 2x \] 5. **Substitute into the Leibniz rule**: Now we substitute into the Leibniz rule: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( \int_{x^2}^{x^3} \ln(t) \, dt \right) = f(x^3) \cdot v'(x) - f(x^2) \cdot u'(x) \] This gives: \[ = (3 \ln(x)) \cdot (3x^2) - (2 \ln(x)) \cdot (2x) \] 6. **Simplify the expression**: \[ = 9x^2 \ln(x) - 4x \ln(x) \] Factor out \( \ln(x) \): \[ = \ln(x) (9x^2 - 4x) \] ### Final Answer: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( \int_{x^2}^{x^3} \ln(t) \, dt \right) = \ln(x) (9x^2 - 4x) \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the derivative of the integral of the function \( f(t) = \ln(t) \) from \( x^2 \) to \( x^3 \). We will apply the Leibniz rule for differentiation under the integral sign. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the function and limits**: \[ f(t) = \ln(t) \] ...
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