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If ABCD is a convex quadrilateral such t...

If ABCD is a convex quadrilateral such that `4 sec A+5 =0` then the quadratic equation whose roots are tan A and cosec A is

A

`12x^(2)-29x+15=0`

B

`12x^(2)-11x-15=0`

C

`12x^(2)+11x-15=0`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the quadratic equation whose roots are \( \tan A \) and \( \csc A \) given that \( 4 \sec A + 5 = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Find \( \sec A \)**: \[ 4 \sec A + 5 = 0 \implies 4 \sec A = -5 \implies \sec A = -\frac{5}{4} \] 2. **Find \( \cos A \)**: Since \( \sec A = \frac{1}{\cos A} \): \[ \cos A = -\frac{4}{5} \] 3. **Find \( \sin A \)**: Using the identity \( \sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1 \): \[ \sin^2 A = 1 - \cos^2 A = 1 - \left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)^2 = 1 - \frac{16}{25} = \frac{9}{25} \] Thus, \[ \sin A = \pm \frac{3}{5} \] Since \( A \) is in the second quadrant (as \( \cos A < 0 \)), we have: \[ \sin A = \frac{3}{5} \] 4. **Find \( \tan A \)**: \[ \tan A = \frac{\sin A}{\cos A} = \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{-\frac{4}{5}} = -\frac{3}{4} \] 5. **Find \( \csc A \)**: \[ \csc A = \frac{1}{\sin A} = \frac{1}{\frac{3}{5}} = \frac{5}{3} \] 6. **Form the quadratic equation**: Let the roots be \( r_1 = \tan A = -\frac{3}{4} \) and \( r_2 = \csc A = \frac{5}{3} \). The sum of the roots \( S \) and product of the roots \( P \) are given by: \[ S = r_1 + r_2 = -\frac{3}{4} + \frac{5}{3} \] To add these fractions, find a common denominator (which is 12): \[ S = -\frac{9}{12} + \frac{20}{12} = \frac{11}{12} \] The product of the roots: \[ P = r_1 \cdot r_2 = \left(-\frac{3}{4}\right) \left(\frac{5}{3}\right) = -\frac{15}{12} = -\frac{5}{4} \] 7. **Write the quadratic equation**: The standard form of a quadratic equation with roots \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \) is: \[ x^2 - Sx + P = 0 \] Substituting \( S \) and \( P \): \[ x^2 - \frac{11}{12}x - \frac{5}{4} = 0 \] To eliminate fractions, multiply through by 12: \[ 12x^2 - 11x - 15 = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The quadratic equation whose roots are \( \tan A \) and \( \csc A \) is: \[ 12x^2 - 11x - 15 = 0 \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA-TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND IDENTITIES-Exercise
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  17. If tan(picostheta)=cot(pisintheta),"then the value of"sin(theta+(pi)/(...

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  19. If sin(x-y)=cos(x+y)=1/2, the value of x and y lyingbetween 0^(@)and 9...

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