Through what minimum potential difference must an electron in an x-ray tube be accelerated so that it can produce x rays with a wavelength of 0.100 nm?

Explanation

To find the minimum potential difference through which an electron must be accelerated to produce x-rays with a wavelength of 0.100 nm, we can use the relationship between the energy of the x-ray photon and the potential difference.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Energy of X-rays**:
The energy \( E \) of a photon can be calculated using the formula:
\[
E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}
...