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Osmium has atomic number 76. A particula...

Osmium has atomic number 76. A particular isotopes of osmium has an atomic mass of 186.956u. Which symbol correctly represents this isotope?

A

`""_(111)^(187)Os`

B

`""_(187)^(76)Os`

C

`""_(76)^(111)Os`

D

`""_(76)^(187)Os`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To represent the isotope of osmium with atomic number 76 and atomic mass 186.956 u, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Number (Z)**: The atomic number of osmium is given as 76. This number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. 2. **Identify the Atomic Mass (A)**: The atomic mass of the specific isotope of osmium is given as 186.956 u. This value represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. 3. **Write the Isotope Symbol**: The general notation for an isotope is represented as: \[ \text{X}^A_Z \] where X is the chemical symbol of the element, A is the atomic mass, and Z is the atomic number. 4. **Substitute the Values**: For osmium (symbol: Os), we substitute the values: - X = Os - A = 186.956 - Z = 76 Therefore, the isotope can be represented as: \[ \text{Os}^{186.956}_{76} \] 5. **Final Representation**: The correct symbol for the isotope of osmium with atomic mass 186.956 u is: \[ \text{Os}^{186.956} \] ### Conclusion: The correct representation of the isotope of osmium is \( \text{Os}^{186.956} \). ---
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