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The following curve is obtained when mol...

The following curve is obtained when molar conductivity , `Lambda_(m)` is plotted against the square root of concentration , `C^(1//2)` along y and x -axis respectively for the two electrolytes X and Y .

What can you say about the nature of these two electrolytes ?

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Electrolyte X is a strong electrolyte and Y is a weak electrolyte
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The following curve is obtained when molar conductivity (wedge_(m)) is plotted against the square root of concentration, c^(1//2) for two electrolytes A and B (a) How do you account for the increase in the molar conductivity of the electrolyte A on dilution. (b) As seen from the graph, the value of limiting molar conductivity (wedge_(m)^(0)) for electrolyte B cannot be obtained graphically. How can this value be obtained?1

(a) A steady current of 2 amperes was passed through two electrolytic cells X and Y connected in series containing electrolytes FeSO_(4) and ZnSO_(4) until 2.8 g of Fe deposited at the cathode of cell X. How long did the current flow ? Calculate the mass of Zn deposited at the cathode of cell Y (Molar mass : Fe= 56 g mol^(-1) Zn-65.3g mol^(-1) , 1F -96500 C mol^(-1) ) (b) In the plot of molar conductivity (wedge_(m)) vs Square root of concentration (c^(1//2)) , following curves are obtained for two electrolytes. A and B: Answer the following : (i) Predict the nature of electrolytes A and B. (ii) What happens on extrapolation of wedge_(m) to concentration approaching zero for electrolytes A and B ?

If the x and y co-ordinates of a point are equal, then what can you say about the position of the point.

On the basis of Eo values identify which amongst the following is the strongest oxidising agent Cl_(2)(g)+2e^(-)rarr2Cl^(-)E^(@)=+1.36V , MnO_(4)^(-)+8H^(+)+5e^(-)rarrMn^(2+)+4H_(2)OE^(@)=+1.51V Cr_(2)O_(7)^(2-)+14H^(+)+6e^(-)rarr2Cr^(3+)+7H_(2)O E^(@)=+1.33V (ii) The following figure 2, represents variation of (Λ_(m)) vs √c for an electrolyte. Here Λ_(m) is the molar conductivity and c is the concentration of the electrolyte. a) Define molar conductivity b) Identify the nature of electrolyte on the basis of the above plot. Justify your answer. c) Determine the value of Λmo for the electrolyte. d) Show how to calculate the value of A for the electrolyte using the above graph.

Statement: For a weak electrolyte, the plot of molar conductivity (Lambda_(m)) against sqrt(C )(C is concentration in mol litre^(-1)) is nearly linear. Explanation: The molar conductivity at infinite dilution (Lambda_(m)) for an electrolyte can be considered equal to the sum of the limiting molar conductivities of the individual ions.

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