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The specific conductance of 0.1 M NaCl s...

The specific conductance of 0.1 M NaCl solution is `1.06 xx 10^(-2) ohm^(-1) cm^(-1)` . Its molar conductance in `ohm^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)` is

A

`1.06 xx 10^2`

B

`1.06 xx 10^(3)`

C

`1.06 xx 10^(4)`

D

`53`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the molar conductance (\( \Lambda_m \)) of a 0.1 M NaCl solution given its specific conductance (\( \kappa \)), we can use the following formula: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{\kappa \times 1000}{C} \] where: - \( \Lambda_m \) is the molar conductance in \( \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \) - \( \kappa \) is the specific conductance in \( \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^{-1} \) - \( C \) is the concentration in mol/L (M) ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Specific conductance (\( \kappa \)) = \( 1.06 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^{-1} \) - Concentration (\( C \)) = \( 0.1 \, \text{mol/L} \) 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{1.06 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^{-1} \times 1000}{0.1} \] 3. **Calculate the numerator**: \[ 1.06 \times 10^{-2} \times 1000 = 1.06 \times 10^{1} = 10.6 \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^{-1} \] 4. **Divide by the concentration**: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{10.6 \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^{-1}}{0.1} = 106 \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \] 5. **Express the final answer in scientific notation**: \[ \Lambda_m = 1.06 \times 10^{2} \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \] ### Final Answer: The molar conductance of the 0.1 M NaCl solution is \( 1.06 \times 10^{2} \, \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \). ---

To find the molar conductance (\( \Lambda_m \)) of a 0.1 M NaCl solution given its specific conductance (\( \kappa \)), we can use the following formula: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{\kappa \times 1000}{C} \] where: - \( \Lambda_m \) is the molar conductance in \( \text{ohm}^{-1} \text{cm}^2 \text{mol}^{-1} \) ...
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