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Standard electrode potentials are Fe^(...

Standard electrode potentials are
`Fe^(2+)//Fe, E^(@) = -0.44 V`
`Fe^(3+)//Fe^(2+), E^(@) = +0.77 V`
If `Fe^(3+), Fe^(2+)`, and Fe block are kept together, then

A

`Fe^(3+)` increases

B

`Fe^(3+)` decreases

C

`Fe^(2+)|Fe^(3+)` remains unchanged

D

`Fe^(2+)` decreased

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For e.m.f. to be positive , the following half cell reactions will occur :
`Fe to Fe^(2+) + 2e^(-) " " E^(@) = +0.44 V`
`2 Fe^(3+) + 2e^(-) to 2 Fe^(2+) " " E^(@) = +0.77 V `
Overall reaction :
`Fe + 2 Fe^(3+) to 3 Fe^(2+) " " E^(@) = +1.21 V `
`therefore Fe^(3+)` will decrease .
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