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The emf of a Daniell cell at 298 K is E(...

The emf of a Daniell cell at `298 K` is `E_(1)`
`Zn|ZnSO_(4)(0.01 M)||CuSO_(4)(1.0M)|Cu`
When the concentration of `ZNSO_(4)` is `1.0 M` and that of `CuSO_(4)` is `0.01 M`, the `emf` changed to `E_(2)`. What is the relationship between `E_(1)` and `E(2)` ?

A

`1.10 V `

B

`1.04 V `

C

`1.16 V `

D

`1.07 V`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`E = E^(Theta) - (0.059)/(2) "log"([Zn^(2+)])/([Cu^(2+)])`
`E^(Theta) = E_((Cu^(2+)|Cu))^(Theta) - E_((Zn^(2+) |Zn))^(Theta)`
`E^(Theta) = 0.34 - (-0.76) = 1.10 V `
`therefore E = 1.10 - 0.295 = 1.0705 V `.
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