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Find the additive inverse of the complex...

Find the additive inverse of the complex number:
(i) `-5+7i`
(ii) `(sqrt(6)+5i)(sqrt(6)+5i)`

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To find the additive inverse of the given complex numbers, we follow the definition that the additive inverse of a complex number \( z \) is another complex number \( z_1 \) such that \( z + z_1 = 0 \). This means \( z_1 = -z \). ### Solution: #### (i) Find the additive inverse of the complex number \( -5 + 7i \). 1. **Identify the complex number**: The complex number given is \( z = -5 + 7i \). 2. **Calculate the additive inverse**: The additive inverse \( z_1 \) is calculated as: \[ z_1 = -z = -(-5 + 7i) \] This simplifies to: \[ z_1 = 5 - 7i \] Thus, the additive inverse of the complex number \( -5 + 7i \) is \( 5 - 7i \). #### (ii) Find the additive inverse of the complex number \( (\sqrt{6} + 5i)(\sqrt{6} + 5i) \). 1. **Multiply the complex number**: We first need to compute the product: \[ z = (\sqrt{6} + 5i)(\sqrt{6} + 5i) = (\sqrt{6})^2 + 2(\sqrt{6})(5i) + (5i)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ z = 6 + 10\sqrt{6}i + 25i^2 \] Since \( i^2 = -1 \), we have: \[ z = 6 + 10\sqrt{6}i - 25 \] Combining the real parts gives: \[ z = -19 + 10\sqrt{6}i \] 2. **Calculate the additive inverse**: The additive inverse \( z_1 \) is calculated as: \[ z_1 = -z = -(-19 + 10\sqrt{6}i) \] This simplifies to: \[ z_1 = 19 - 10\sqrt{6}i \] Thus, the additive inverse of the complex number \( (\sqrt{6} + 5i)(\sqrt{6} + 5i) \) is \( 19 - 10\sqrt{6}i \). ### Summary of Results: - The additive inverse of \( -5 + 7i \) is \( 5 - 7i \). - The additive inverse of \( (\sqrt{6} + 5i)(\sqrt{6} + 5i) \) is \( 19 - 10\sqrt{6}i \).
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Find the additive inverse of the following: -5+7i

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Knowledge Check

  • Additive inverse of complex number -4-7i is:

    A
    `4+7i`
    B
    `-4+7i`
    C
    `-4-7i`
    D
    none of these
  • The additive inbverse of 5+7i is

    A
    5-7i
    B
    `-5 +7i`
    C
    5+7i
    D
    `-5-7i`
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