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In an experiment on photoelctric effect,...

In an experiment on photoelctric effect, light of wavelength `800 nm` ( less than threshold wavelength) is incident on a cessium plate at the rate of `5.0W`. The potential of the collector plate is made sufficiently positive with respect to the emitter so that the current reaches its saturation value. Assuming that on the average one of every `10^(6)` photons is able to eject a photoelectron, find photo current in the circuit.

A

`1.6 mu A`

B

`6.4 mu A`

C

`3.2 mu A`

D

`1.2 mu A`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Number of photons falling in one second `=(p)/(E) = (P lambda)/(hc)` where P is power of light and E is energy of photon.
Number of photoelection emitted per second
`= (p lambda)/(hc) . (1)/(10^6)`
`therefore " Photocurrent" = (P lambda)/(hc xx 10^6).e`
`= 5xx 800 xx 10^(-9) xx (1.6 xx 10^(-19))/(6.63 xx 10^(-34) xx 3 xx10^(8) xx 10^(6)) A = 3.2 mu A`
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