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If alpha and beta are the zeros of the q...

If `alpha` and `beta` are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial `f(x) = 3x^2 - 7x - 6`, find a polynomial whose zeros are `alpha^(2)` and `beta^(2)`

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To find a polynomial whose zeros are \( \alpha^2 \) and \( \beta^2 \), where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are the zeros of the polynomial \( f(x) = 3x^2 - 7x - 6 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients and find the sum and product of the roots The given polynomial is: \[ f(x) = 3x^2 - 7x - 6 \] From the polynomial, we can identify: - \( a = 3 \) - \( b = -7 \) - \( c = -6 \) Using Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{-7}{3} = \frac{7}{3} \) - The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{-6}{3} = -2 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the sum of the squares of the roots To find the polynomial whose zeros are \( \alpha^2 \) and \( \beta^2 \), we need to calculate: - The sum of the squares of the roots \( \alpha^2 + \beta^2 \). Using the identity: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 2\alpha\beta \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \left(\frac{7}{3}\right)^2 - 2(-2) \] Calculating this: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \frac{49}{9} + 4 = \frac{49}{9} + \frac{36}{9} = \frac{85}{9} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the product of the squares of the roots Next, we calculate the product of the squares of the roots: \[ \alpha^2 \beta^2 = (\alpha \beta)^2 \] Substituting the value of \( \alpha \beta \): \[ \alpha^2 \beta^2 = (-2)^2 = 4 \] ### Step 4: Form the new polynomial Now that we have the sum and product of the new roots \( \alpha^2 \) and \( \beta^2 \): - Sum of the roots \( \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \frac{85}{9} \) - Product of the roots \( \alpha^2 \beta^2 = 4 \) The polynomial with roots \( \alpha^2 \) and \( \beta^2 \) can be expressed as: \[ x^2 - (\alpha^2 + \beta^2)x + \alpha^2 \beta^2 = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ x^2 - \frac{85}{9}x + 4 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Clear the fraction To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply the entire equation by 9: \[ 9x^2 - 85x + 36 = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the polynomial whose zeros are \( \alpha^2 \) and \( \beta^2 \) is: \[ 9x^2 - 85x + 36 = 0 \]
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