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An aldehyde as well as a ketone can be r...

An aldehyde as well as a ketone can be represented by the same molecular formula, say `C_(3)H_(6)O`. Write their structures and name them. State the relation between the two in the Language of science.

Text Solution

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`overset("Propanal (aldehyde),")(H-underset(H)underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)C-underset(H)underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)C=O)" "overset("Propanone (ketone),")(H-underset(H)underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)C-underset(O)underset(||)C-underset(H)underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)C-H)`
These two compounds are called isomers i.e., compounds having same molecular formula but different structural formula.
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An alehye as well as a ketone can be represented by the same molecular formula, say C_(3)H_(6)O . Write their structures and name them. State the relation between the two in the language of science.

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Knowledge Check

  • Molecular formula C_(3)H_(6)O represents

    A
    aldehydes
    B
    ketones
    C
    both 'a' and 'b'
    D
    aldehydes and alcohols
  • Compound having molecular formula C_(3)H_(6)O_(2) is:-

    A
    `C_(2)H_(5)-COOH`
    B
    `HCOOC_(2)H_(5)`
    C
    `CH_(3)COCH_(3)`
    D
    Both (a) and (b)
  • Molecular formula C_2H_6O represents

    A
    alcohols and acids
    B
    alcohols and ethers
    C
    only alcohols
    D
    only ethers
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Draw two possible isomers of the compound with molecular formula C_(3)H_(6)O and write their names.

    Write the two possible compounds of molecular formula C_(3)H_(6)O .

    Write the structural formulae of all the isomeric compounds that can be represented by the molecular formula C_(4)H_(10)O Write their IUPAC names.

    Number of acyclic structural isomers represented by molecular formula C_(4)H_(10)O is:

    The number of cyclic ketones of molecular formula C_(3)H_(4)O are: