Home
Class 10
CHEMISTRY
(a) Lithium, sodium, potassium are all m...

(a) Lithium, sodium, potassium are all metals that react with water to liberate hydrogen gas. Is there any similarity in the atoms of these elements?
(b) Helium is an unreactive gas and neon is a gas of extremely low reactivity. What, if anything, do their atoms have in common?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(i) All these metals have one electron in their respective outermost shells. Also, all these elements of group 1 form basic oxides. (ii) The outermost shells of the atoms of helium and neon are completely filled with electrons.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

    VK GLOBAL PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT EXERCISES|14 Videos
  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

    VK GLOBAL PUBLICATION|Exercise VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS|14 Videos
  • MODEL QUESTIONS PAPER - 5

    VK GLOBAL PUBLICATION|Exercise SECTION B|3 Videos
  • PRACTICAL BASED QUESTIONS

    VK GLOBAL PUBLICATION|Exercise Experiment 15|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Reactive metals like potassium and sodium react gently with cold water to liberate hydrogen. (True / False)

(a) How does the atomic size vary on going down form top to bottom in a group of the periodic table? Why does it vary this way? (b) Lithium, sodium and potassium are all metals that react with water to liberate hydrogen gas. Is there any similarity in the atoms fo these elements? Explain your answer.

Which of the following metals do react with dilute HNO_(3) with the liberation of hydrogen gas ?

(a) Why does the side of the atoms progressively become smallaer when we move from sodium (Na) to chlorine (Cl) in the third period of the periodic table? (b) Helium and neon are unreactive gases. What if anything do their atoms have in common?

Assertion (A): Most reactive metals reacts with dilute acids to liberate hydrogen gas. Reason(R): Very few reactive metals react with bases to liberates hydrogen gas.

An element reacts with hydrogen to form a compound A which on treatment with water liberates hydrogen gas. The element can be

Both the compounds 'A' and 'B' react with sodium metal to liberate hydrogen gas and react with each other to give Methylethanoate. The compound 'A' and 'B' are

Sodium and potassium show similar reactivity towards water. What property do these elements possess in common ?