Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
One mole of an ideal gas at standard tem...

One mole of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies 22.4 L (molar volume). What is the ratio of molar volume to the atomic volume of a mole of hydrogen? (Take the size of hydrogen molecule to be about 1Å). Why is this ratio so large ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`~= 10^(4)` , intermolecular separation in a gas is much larger than the size of a molecule.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • UNITS AND MEASUREMENT

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (ADDITIONAL EXERCISE)|9 Videos
  • UNITS AND MEASUREMENT

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Fill in the blanks)|8 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise EXERCISES|7 Videos
  • WAVES

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise Exercises|26 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

One mole of an ideal gas at 300 K is expanded ‘ isothermally from an Initial volume of ( litre to 10 litre. What is the value of AE for this process ?

Show that the volume of 1 gram-molecule of any gas at 273K temperature and 1 atm pressure is 22.4 L.

1 g of a gas at 7^@C and 2 atmosphere pressure occupies a volume of 410 ml. Determine the molar mass of the gas. (R = 0.082 litre atmosphere mole^(-1) K^(-1) )

For the same mass of two ideal gases X and Y at the same temperature and pressure, the volume of Y is found to be three times as large as that of X. compare the values of their molar masses.

4.48 L of an ideal gas at STP requires 12 calories to taise its temperature by 15^@C at constant volume. What is the C_p (in cal) of the gas ?

At a given temperature and pressure, the volume fraction of an ideal gas is equal to its mole fraction in a mixture of ideal gases- it is true or false?

What will be the molar specific heat at constant volume of an ideal gas consisting of rigid diatomic molecules ?

Temperature of an ideal gas is 340 K. At constant pressure the gas is so heated volume increases by 18% . What is the final temperature of the gas ?

When a flask of fixed volume is filled with (x)/(2) mol of an ideal gas A at a constant temperature, the pressure of the gas becomes 2 atom. Adint 2 y mol of another ideal gas B to the flask at the same temperature causes the pressure of the system to increase to 4.0 atm.

At a particular temperature and pressure, the volume of 12 g of H_2 gas is 134.5 L. what will be the final volume of the gas if 4 g of H_(2) gas is added to it at the same temperature and pressure?

NCERT BANGLISH-UNITS AND MEASUREMENT-EXERCISE
  1. The mean diameter of a thin brass rod is to be measured by vernier cal...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The photograph of a house occupies an area of 1.75 cm^(2) on a 35 mm s...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. State the number of significant 0.007 m^(2)

    Text Solution

    |

  4. State the number of significant 2.64xx10^(24) kg

    Text Solution

    |

  5. State the number of significant 0.2370 g cm^(-3)

    Text Solution

    |

  6. State the number of significant 6.320 J

    Text Solution

    |

  7. State the number of significant 6.032 N m^(-2)

    Text Solution

    |

  8. State the number of significant 0.0006032 m^(2)

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The length , breadth and thickness of a rectangular sheet of metal are...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The mass of a box measured by a grocer's balance is 2.30 kg. Two gold ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A physical quantity P is related to four observables a,b,c and d as fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A book with many printing errors contains four different formulas for ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A famous relation in physics relates 'moving mass' m to the 'rest mass...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The unit of length convenient on the atomic scale is known as an angs...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. One mole of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Explain this common observation clearly: If you look out of the window...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The principle of 'parallax' in section 2.3.1 is used in the determinat...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The nearest star to our solar system is 4.29 light years away. How muc...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The Sun is a hot plasma (ionized matter) with its inner core at a temp...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. When the planet Jupiter is at a distance of 824.7 million kilometers f...

    Text Solution

    |