Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A family uses 8 kW of power. Direct so...

A family uses 8 kW of power.
Direct solar energy is incident on the horizontal surface at an average rate of 200 W per square meter. If 20% of this energy can be converted to useful electrical energy, how large an area is needed to supply 8 kW?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`= 200 m^(2)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise EXERCISES (ADDITIONAL EXERCISES)|6 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise EXERCISES (ADDITIONAL EXERCISES)|6 Videos
  • WAVES

    NCERT BANGLISH|Exercise Exercises|26 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Average intensity of the solar energy incident on the earth's surface is 1300 W.m^(-2) . Calculate the rms values of electric and magnetic fields due to this radiation near the earth's surface. (Given mu_0=4pixx10^(-7)H.m^(-1) )

Suppose India had a target of producing by 2020 AD, 200,000 MW of electric power , 10% of which was to be obtained from nuclear power plant. Suppose we are given that, on an average, the efficiency of utilisation (i.e., conversion to electric energy ) of thermal energy produced in a reactor was 25% . How much amount of fissionable uranium did our country need per year by 2020 ? Take the heat per fission of .^235U to be about 200 MeV. Avogadro's number =6.023xx10^(-23) mol^(-1) .

In has been estimated that the total energy radiated by the sun is 3.8xx10^26 J per second. The source of energy of stars is a thermonuclear reaction called nuclear fusion. Fusion reactions are not controlled. It is presumed that the energy of stars is due to two processes called proton-proton cycle and carbon nitrogen cycle. Fusion cannot take place at ordinary temperature. This, hydrogen bomb uses a small fission bomb, which on explosion causes the temperature to rise very high about 10^7 K. We have yet to see how a hydrogen bomb can be used for peaceful life-sustaining purpose. Energy released in the process of fusion is due to mass defect. It is also called Q-value. Q =Deltamc^2 , Deltam= mass defect Answer the following questions based on above passage: Fusion reaction takes place at about:

Average distance of the sun from the earth is 1.5xx10^8 km and the average intensity of sunlight incident on the earth's surface is 1300 W . m^(-2) . Calculate the energy radiated per second from the surface of the sun.

The teachers of Geeta's school took the students on a study trip to a power generating station, located nearly 200km away from the city. The teacher explained that electrical energy is transmitted over such a long distance to their city. In the form of alternating current (ac) raised to a high voltage. At the receiving end in the city, the voltage is reduced to operate the devices. As a result, the power loss is reduced. Geeta listened to the teacher and asked questions about how the ac is converted to a higher or lower voltage. Explain with an example , how power loss is reduced if the energy is transmitted over long distances as an alternating current rather than a direct current .

NCERT BANGLISH-WORK, ENERGY AND POWER-EXERCISES
  1. Answer carefully, with reasons : If the potential energy of two bill...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A body is initially at rest. It undergoes one-dimensional motion with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A body is moving unidirectionally under the influence of a source of c...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A body constrained to move along the z-axis of a coordinate system is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. An electron and a proton are detected in a cosmic ray experiment, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A rain drop of radius 2mm falls from a height of 500 m above the groun...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A molecule in a gas container hits a horizontal wall with speed 200 ms...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A pump on the ground floor of a building can pump up water to fill a t...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Two identical ball bearings in contact with each other and resting on ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The bob A of a pendulum released from 30^(@) to the vertical hits anot...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The bob of a pendulum is released from a horizontal position. If the l...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A trolley of mass 300 kg carrying sandbag of 25 kg is moving uniformly...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A body of mass 0.5 kg travels in a straight line with velocity v= ax^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The blades of a windmill sweep out a circle of area A. If the wind f...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The blades of a windmill sweep out a circle of area A. What is the k...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The blades of a windmill sweep out a circle of area A. Assume that t...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A person trying to lose weight (dieter) lifts a 10 kg mass, one thousa...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A person trying to lose weight (dieter) lifts a 10 kg mass, one thousa...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A family uses 8 kW of power. Direct solar energy is incident on the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A family uses 8 kW of power. Compare this area to that of the roof o...

    Text Solution

    |