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David's present age is 2/7th of his fath...

David's present age is 2/7th of his father's present age. David's brother is three year older to David. The respective ratio between present ages of David father and David's brother is 14:5 . What is the present age of David?

A

12 years

B

23 years

C

19 years

D

27 years

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's define the variables and use the information provided in the question. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let: - David's present age = \( D \) - Father's present age = \( F \) - David's brother's present age = \( B \) ### Step 2: Set Up Equations From the problem, we have the following relationships: 1. David's present age is \( \frac{2}{7} \) of his father's present age: \[ D = \frac{2}{7} F \] 2. David's brother is 3 years older than David: \[ B = D + 3 \] 3. The ratio of the present ages of David's father and David's brother is \( 14:5 \): \[ \frac{F}{B} = \frac{14}{5} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ 5F = 14B \] ### Step 3: Substitute for \( B \) Now, substitute \( B \) from the second equation into the third equation: \[ 5F = 14(D + 3) \] ### Step 4: Substitute for \( D \) Now substitute \( D \) from the first equation into the equation: \[ 5F = 14\left(\frac{2}{7}F + 3\right) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation Distributing the \( 14 \) gives: \[ 5F = 14 \cdot \frac{2}{7}F + 42 \] \[ 5F = 4F + 42 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( F \) Now, isolate \( F \): \[ 5F - 4F = 42 \] \[ F = 42 \] ### Step 7: Find David's Age Now that we have \( F \), we can find \( D \): \[ D = \frac{2}{7}F = \frac{2}{7} \cdot 42 = 12 \] ### Conclusion David's present age is \( 12 \) years.

To solve the problem step by step, let's define the variables and use the information provided in the question. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let: - David's present age = \( D \) - Father's present age = \( F \) - David's brother's present age = \( B \) ...
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