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A can build up a wall in 8 days while B ...

A can build up a wall in 8 days while B can break it in 3 days,
A has worked for 4 days and then B joined to work with A for
another 2 days only. In how many days will A alone build up
the remaining part of wall?

A

`13 1/3` days

B

`7 1/3` days

C

`6 1/3` days

D

7 days

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down: ### Step 1: Determine the work done by A in 4 days A can build a wall in 8 days. Therefore, the work done by A in one day is: \[ \text{Work done by A in 1 day} = \frac{1}{8} \] In 4 days, the work done by A is: \[ \text{Work done by A in 4 days} = 4 \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2} \] **Hint:** Remember that work done is a fraction of the total work based on the number of days worked. ### Step 2: Determine the work done by B in one day B can break the wall in 3 days. Therefore, the work done by B in one day is: \[ \text{Work done by B in 1 day} = -\frac{1}{3} \] (The negative sign indicates that B is breaking down the wall.) ### Step 3: Calculate the combined work done by A and B in one day The combined work done by A and B in one day is: \[ \text{Work done by A and B in 1 day} = \frac{1}{8} - \frac{1}{3} \] To perform this subtraction, we need a common denominator, which is 24: \[ \frac{1}{8} = \frac{3}{24}, \quad \frac{1}{3} = \frac{8}{24} \] Thus, \[ \text{Work done by A and B in 1 day} = \frac{3}{24} - \frac{8}{24} = -\frac{5}{24} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the work done by A and B together in 2 days Now, we calculate the work done by A and B together in 2 days: \[ \text{Work done by A and B in 2 days} = 2 \times \left(-\frac{5}{24}\right) = -\frac{10}{24} = -\frac{5}{12} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total work done after 6 days After A works alone for 4 days and then A and B work together for 2 days, the total work done is: \[ \text{Total work done} = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{12} \] To perform this subtraction, we convert \(\frac{1}{2}\) to have a common denominator of 12: \[ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{6}{12} \] Thus, \[ \text{Total work done} = \frac{6}{12} - \frac{5}{12} = \frac{1}{12} \] ### Step 6: Determine the remaining work The total work of the wall is considered as 1 (the whole wall). Therefore, the remaining work is: \[ \text{Remaining work} = 1 - \frac{1}{12} = \frac{11}{12} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the time A will take to complete the remaining work A can complete \(\frac{1}{8}\) of the wall in one day. To find out how many days A will take to complete \(\frac{11}{12}\) of the wall: \[ \text{Days required by A} = \frac{\text{Remaining work}}{\text{Work done by A in 1 day}} = \frac{\frac{11}{12}}{\frac{1}{8}} = \frac{11}{12} \times 8 = \frac{88}{12} = \frac{22}{3} \] This means A will take \(\frac{22}{3}\) days, which is approximately 7 days and 1 hour. ### Final Answer A will take \(\frac{22}{3}\) days to build the remaining part of the wall. ---

To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down: ### Step 1: Determine the work done by A in 4 days A can build a wall in 8 days. Therefore, the work done by A in one day is: \[ \text{Work done by A in 1 day} = \frac{1}{8} \] In 4 days, the work done by A is: ...
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