Home
Class 14
MATHS
Shahu can do a work in 18 days, Yash can...

Shahu can do a work in 18 days, Yash can do the same work
in 24 days and Dixit can do the whole work in 36 days. If
Shahu & Yash work for first A days together after that Dixit
also joined them, remaining work is completed in `(A+4 4/5)`
days. Find for how many days all three worked together?

A

`6 4/5 days`

B

`5 4/5 days`

C

`4 4/5 days`

D

`8 4/5 days`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the work efficiency of each person, then calculate the total work done, and finally find out how many days all three worked together. ### Step 1: Calculate the work efficiency of each person - Shahu can complete the work in 18 days. Therefore, his work efficiency is: \[ \text{Efficiency of Shahu} = \frac{1}{18} \text{ (work per day)} \] - Yash can complete the work in 24 days. Therefore, his work efficiency is: \[ \text{Efficiency of Yash} = \frac{1}{24} \text{ (work per day)} \] - Dixit can complete the work in 36 days. Therefore, his work efficiency is: \[ \text{Efficiency of Dixit} = \frac{1}{36} \text{ (work per day)} \] ### Step 2: Find the combined efficiency of Shahu and Yash When Shahu and Yash work together, their combined efficiency is: \[ \text{Combined efficiency of Shahu and Yash} = \frac{1}{18} + \frac{1}{24} \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The LCM of 18 and 24 is 72. \[ \frac{1}{18} = \frac{4}{72}, \quad \frac{1}{24} = \frac{3}{72} \] Thus, \[ \text{Combined efficiency} = \frac{4}{72} + \frac{3}{72} = \frac{7}{72} \text{ (work per day)} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the work done by Shahu and Yash in A days If Shahu and Yash work together for A days, the total work done by them is: \[ \text{Work done by Shahu and Yash in A days} = \text{Combined efficiency} \times A = \frac{7}{72} \times A \] ### Step 4: Calculate the remaining work after A days The total work is considered as 1 unit. Therefore, the remaining work after A days is: \[ \text{Remaining work} = 1 - \frac{7}{72} \times A \] ### Step 5: Calculate the combined efficiency of all three working together When all three work together, their combined efficiency is: \[ \text{Combined efficiency of Shahu, Yash, and Dixit} = \frac{1}{18} + \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{36} \] Finding a common denominator (LCM of 18, 24, and 36 is 72): \[ \frac{1}{18} = \frac{4}{72}, \quad \frac{1}{24} = \frac{3}{72}, \quad \frac{1}{36} = \frac{2}{72} \] Thus, \[ \text{Combined efficiency} = \frac{4}{72} + \frac{3}{72} + \frac{2}{72} = \frac{9}{72} = \frac{1}{8} \text{ (work per day)} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the time taken to complete the remaining work The remaining work is completed in \( A + 4 \frac{4}{5} \) days, which can be converted to an improper fraction: \[ 4 \frac{4}{5} = \frac{24}{5} \implies A + 4 \frac{4}{5} = A + \frac{24}{5} = \frac{5A + 24}{5} \] The work done in this time is: \[ \text{Work done by all three} = \text{Combined efficiency} \times \text{Time} = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{5A + 24}{5} \] ### Step 7: Set up the equation The remaining work can be expressed as: \[ 1 - \frac{7}{72}A = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{5A + 24}{5} \] ### Step 8: Solve the equation Cross-multiplying gives: \[ (1 - \frac{7}{72}A) \times 40 = 5A + 24 \] Expanding and simplifying: \[ 40 - \frac{280}{72}A = 5A + 24 \] Multiplying through by 72 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 2880 - 280A = 360A + 1728 \] Combining like terms: \[ 2880 - 1728 = 360A + 280A \] \[ 1152 = 640A \implies A = \frac{1152}{640} = \frac{36}{20} = \frac{9}{5} = 1.8 \] ### Step 9: Calculate the total days all three worked together Now substituting A back into the time they worked together: \[ A + 4 \frac{4}{5} = \frac{9}{5} + \frac{24}{5} = \frac{33}{5} = 6.6 \text{ days} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the total number of days all three worked together is: \[ \text{Total days} = 6.6 \text{ days} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the work efficiency of each person, then calculate the total work done, and finally find out how many days all three worked together. ### Step 1: Calculate the work efficiency of each person - Shahu can complete the work in 18 days. Therefore, his work efficiency is: \[ \text{Efficiency of Shahu} = \frac{1}{18} \text{ (work per day)} \] ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TIME , SPEED & DISTANCE (BOAT & STREAM)

    IBPS & SBI PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER|Exercise Question|91 Videos
IBPS & SBI PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER-TIME AND WORK/ PIPES AND CISTERNS-OPTION TYPE
  1. A contract is to be completed in 50 days and 105 men were set to wor...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 15 hours and 20 hours respectiv...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If 60 engineers of 120 doctors or 100 teachers can finish a work in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A alone can do a work in 12 days. Time taken by A in completing 1//...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A bath tub can be filled with the cold water pipe in 10 minutes and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. 2 men can complete a piece of work in 6 days. 2 women can complete t...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two boats are traveling towards each other in a stream. They both ca...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A certain work is completed by A and B together in 10 days. If A had...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A tap can fill a tank in 16 hhours whereas another tap can empty the...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A man is 40% more efficient than a woman, and a child is 40% less ef...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. X' can complete a work in 40 days while Y is 20% more effi- cient th...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A man travels from Point A to B with 70 km/hr and from B to C with 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A alone can do a work in 20 days. The ratio of time taken by ltbegt A ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. R is 1.5 times as efficient as that of P, and Q takes half time as c...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Efficiency of Q is two times more than efficiency of P. Both started...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. 8 men and 5 women together can complete a piece of work in 7 days and...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A shopkeeper gives 10% discount on marked price of an article and ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Raja and Baja working alone can do a work in 20 days and 15 days resp...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Shahu can do a work in 18 days, Yash can do the same work in 24 days...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Satish is 50% more efficient than Charan. They together start the wo...

    Text Solution

    |