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The equation of common tangent to the pa...

The equation of common tangent to the parabola's `y^(2)=32x and x^(2)=108y` is

A

`2x+3y+12=0`

B

`2x+3y+36=0`

C

`2x+3y-36=0`

D

`2x+3y-12=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the common tangent to the parabolas \( y^2 = 32x \) and \( x^2 = 108y \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the parameters of the parabolas 1. The first parabola \( y^2 = 32x \) can be rewritten in the standard form \( y^2 = 4ax \) where \( 4a = 32 \). Thus, \( a = 8 \). 2. The second parabola \( x^2 = 108y \) can be rewritten in the standard form \( x^2 = 4by \) where \( 4b = 108 \). Thus, \( b = 27 \). ### Step 2: Write the equations of the tangents 1. For the first parabola \( y^2 = 32x \), the equation of the tangent line can be expressed as: \[ y = mx + a \cdot m \] Substituting \( a = 8 \), we get: \[ y = mx + 8m \] This is Equation (1). 2. For the second parabola \( x^2 = 108y \), the equation of the tangent line can be expressed as: \[ y = mx - b \cdot m^2 \] Substituting \( b = 27 \), we get: \[ y = mx - 27m^2 \] This is Equation (2). ### Step 3: Set the two tangent equations equal to each other Since both equations represent the same tangent line, we can set them equal to each other: \[ mx + 8m = mx - 27m^2 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation 1. Cancel \( mx \) from both sides: \[ 8m = -27m^2 \] 2. Rearranging gives: \[ 27m^2 + 8m = 0 \] 3. Factor out \( m \): \[ m(27m + 8) = 0 \] Thus, \( m = 0 \) or \( m = -\frac{8}{27} \). ### Step 5: Find the equation of the tangent line 1. For \( m = -\frac{8}{27} \): Substitute \( m \) back into either tangent equation. Using Equation (1): \[ y = -\frac{8}{27}x + 8\left(-\frac{8}{27}\right) \] Simplifying gives: \[ y = -\frac{8}{27}x - \frac{64}{27} \] To eliminate the fraction, multiply through by 27: \[ 27y = -8x - 64 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 8x + 27y + 64 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the common tangent to the parabolas \( y^2 = 32x \) and \( x^2 = 108y \) is: \[ 8x + 27y + 64 = 0 \]
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