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The focus of the conic x^(2)-6x+4y+1=0 i...

The focus of the conic `x^(2)-6x+4y+1=0` is

A

(2,3)

B

(3,2)

C

(3,1)

D

(1,4)

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The correct Answer is:
To find the focus of the conic given by the equation \( x^2 - 6x + 4y + 1 = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation First, we want to rearrange the equation into a standard form. We start with: \[ x^2 - 6x + 4y + 1 = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - 6x + 1 = -4y \] ### Step 2: Completing the Square Next, we complete the square for the \( x \) terms. The expression \( x^2 - 6x \) can be rewritten as: \[ x^2 - 6x = (x - 3)^2 - 9 \] Substituting this back into the equation gives: \[ (x - 3)^2 - 9 + 1 = -4y \] Simplifying this, we have: \[ (x - 3)^2 - 8 = -4y \] or \[ (x - 3)^2 = -4y + 8 \] which can be rearranged to: \[ (x - 3)^2 = -4(y - 2) \] ### Step 3: Identifying the Conic Type The equation \( (x - 3)^2 = -4(y - 2) \) is in the standard form of a parabola that opens downwards: \[ (x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k) \] where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex and \( p \) is the distance from the vertex to the focus. ### Step 4: Finding the Vertex From the equation, we can identify: - \( h = 3 \) - \( k = 2 \) - \( 4p = -4 \) which gives \( p = -1 \) Thus, the vertex of the parabola is at \( (3, 2) \). ### Step 5: Finding the Focus The focus of a parabola is located at \( (h, k + p) \). Therefore: \[ \text{Focus} = (3, 2 - 1) = (3, 1) \] ### Conclusion The focus of the conic \( x^2 - 6x + 4y + 1 = 0 \) is: \[ \boxed{(3, 1)} \]
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MTG-WBJEE-CONIC SECTIONS-WB JEE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (CATEGORY 1 : Single Option Correct Type)
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