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The length of conjugate axis of a hyperb...

The length of conjugate axis of a hyperbola is greater than the length of transverse axis. Then the eccentricity e is

A

`=sqrt(2)`

B

`gtsqrt(2)`

C

`ltsqrt2`

D

`lt(1)/(sqrt(2))`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the lengths of the conjugate and transverse axes of a hyperbola and its eccentricity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - The length of the transverse axis of a hyperbola is given by \(2a\). - The length of the conjugate axis of a hyperbola is given by \(2b\). - For a hyperbola, the relationship between \(a\), \(b\), and the eccentricity \(e\) is given by the formula: \[ e^2 = 1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2} \] 2. **Set Up the Inequality**: - According to the problem, the length of the conjugate axis is greater than the length of the transverse axis: \[ 2b > 2a \] - Dividing both sides by 2, we get: \[ b > a \] 3. **Express the Relationship**: - Since \(b > a\), we can express this in terms of ratios: \[ \frac{b}{a} > 1 \] - Squaring both sides gives: \[ \left(\frac{b}{a}\right)^2 > 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{b^2}{a^2} > 1 \] 4. **Substituting into the Eccentricity Formula**: - From the eccentricity formula, we substitute \(\frac{b^2}{a^2}\): \[ e^2 = 1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2} \] - Since \(\frac{b^2}{a^2} > 1\), we can say: \[ e^2 > 1 + 1 = 2 \] 5. **Conclusion about Eccentricity**: - Taking the square root of both sides, we find: \[ e > \sqrt{2} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the eccentricity \(e\) is greater than \(\sqrt{2}\). ---
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MTG-WBJEE-CONIC SECTIONS-WB JEE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (CATEGORY 1 : Single Option Correct Type)
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