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The order of the differential equation w...

The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by `y= (A +B) cos (x +C)+ De^(x)` is

A

4

B

3

C

2

D

1

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by \[ y = (A + B) \cos(x + C) + D e^x, \] we need to analyze the number of arbitrary constants present in the solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Solution**: The given general solution is: \[ y = (A + B) \cos(x + C) + D e^x. \] 2. **Count the Arbitrary Constants**: - In the expression \( (A + B) \), we have two constants \( A \) and \( B \). However, since \( (A + B) \) is a combination of these two constants, we can treat it as a single new constant. Let's denote this new constant as \( E = A + B \). - The term \( C \) is another arbitrary constant. - The term \( D \) is also an arbitrary constant. 3. **Total Number of Arbitrary Constants**: - After combining \( A \) and \( B \) into \( E \), we have: - \( E \) (from \( A + B \)), - \( C \), - \( D \). - Therefore, the total number of arbitrary constants is 3. 4. **Determine the Order of the Differential Equation**: - The order of a differential equation is equal to the number of arbitrary constants in its general solution. - Since we have identified 3 arbitrary constants, the order of the differential equation is: \[ \text{Order} = 3. \] ### Final Answer: The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by \( y = (A + B) \cos(x + C) + D e^x \) is **3**.
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