Give the structural formulae for the simplest chiral
`{:("(a) alkane","(b) alkene","(c) alkyne","(d) alcohol"),("(e) aldehyde ","(f) ketone ","(g) carboxylic acid ","(h) amine"):}`.

Explanation

(a) `CH_(3)CH_(2)-CH(CH_(3))CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(3)`
(b) `CH_(3)CH_(2)-CH(CH_(3))-CH=CH_(2)`
(c ) `CH_(3)CH_(2)overset(CH_(3))overset("| ")"CH"-C-=CH`
(d) `CH_(3)CH_(2)-CH(OH)CH_(3)`
(e) `CH_(3)CH_(2)-CH(CH_(3))CHO`
(f) `CH_(3)COCH(CH_(3))CH_(2)CH_(3)`
(g) `CH_(3)CH_(2)CH(CH_(3))COOH`
(h) `CH_(3)CH_(2)CH(CH_(3))NH_(2)`