Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The half-life of ""(92)^(238)U undergoin...

The half-life of `""_(92)^(238)U` undergoing a-decay is `4.5 xx 10^9` years. What is the activity of 1g sample of `""_(92)^(238)U`?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a) The activity of a sample of radioactive nucleus equals to its decay rate (or number of nuclei decaying per unit time).
It.s SI unit is disintegration/s or becquerel
(b) `R = lambda N`
`= (log_(e) 2xx 25.3 10^(20) xx 10)/( 4.5 xx 10^(9) )`
`= ( 0.6931 xx 25.3 xx 10^(21) )/( 4.5 xx 109 xx 365 xx 24 xx 60 xx 60)`
`=1.24 xx 10^(5)` dps
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEI

    OSWAAL PUBLICATION|Exercise TOPIC -1 (Long Answer Type Questions-I)|3 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    OSWAAL PUBLICATION|Exercise TOPIC -1 (Numerical Problems)|2 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    OSWAAL PUBLICATION|Exercise TOPIC -1 (Short Answer Type Questions-I)|3 Videos
  • MOVING CHARGES & MAGNETISM

    OSWAAL PUBLICATION|Exercise TOPIC-3 (Current Carrying Conductor & Galvanometer) (Numerical Problem)|1 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS

    OSWAAL PUBLICATION|Exercise TOPIC-3(Numerical Problems)|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Half life of U-238 undergoing alpha decay is 4.5 xx 10^(9) years. What is the activity of one gram of U-238 sample ?

Write the nuclear reaction equation-for alpha decay of ""_(92)^(238)U

""_(92)U^(238) undergoes alpha -decay giving rise to thorium. What is the mass number of the daughter nuclide ?

The half life of ""_(38) Sr^(90) isotope is 28 years. What is the rate of disintegration of 15 mg of this isotope? (Given Avogadro No =6.023 xx 10^(23) )

The half life period of an radioactive element is 1.4 xx 10 ^(10) years. The time in which the activity of the element is raduced to 90% of its original value is :

The nucleus of _92U^238 has all the following except

The partlcles emitted 1n the decay of ""_(92)^(238)U to ""_(92)^(234)U