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Two resistors are connected in series wi...

Two resistors are connected in series with 5V battery of negligible internal resistance. A current of 2 A flows through each resistor. If they are connected in parallel with the same battery a current of `(25)/(3)A` flows through combination. Calculate the value of each resistance.

Text Solution

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Resistors in series `: R _(S) = R_(1) + R _(2)`
`I = (epsi )/(R _(s))`
`R _(S) = (epsi )/(I) =5/2`
`R_(1) + R _(2) =2.5`
Resistors in parallel `R _(p) = (R _(1) R_(2))/( R _(1) + R _(2))`
`I = (epsi )/(R _(p))`
`R _(p) = (epsi )/(I) = (5)/( 25//3) = 3/5`
`R_(1) R _(2) = 3/5 xx (R_(1) + R _(2)) = 3/5 xx 2.5`
`R_(1) R _(2) = 1.5`
Solving equations (1) and (2),` R_(1) = 1.5 Omega and R_(2) = 1Omega `
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