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Tangents drawn from the point P(1,8) to ...

Tangents drawn from the point `P(1,8)` to the circle `x^2 +y^2 -6x -4y-11=0` touch the circle at the points A&B ifR is the radius of circum circle of triangle PAB then [R]-

A

`x^(2)+y^(2)+4x-6y+19=0`

B

`x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-10y+19=0`

C

`x^(2)+y^(2)-2x+6y-29=0`

D

`x^(2)+y^(2)-6x-4y+19=0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Clearly, `anglePAC=anglePBC= 90^(@)`. So, circle passing through P, A and B also passes through C and PC is its diameter. So, its equation is

`(x-1) (x-3) + (y-8) (y-2)=0`
or, `x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-10y+19=0`
`ul(ALITER)` The equation of the common chord AB is
`x+8y-3(x+1)-2(y+8)-11=0 or, x-3y+15=0`
Clearly, the circumcircle of `DeltaPAB` passes through the intersection of circle `x^(2)+y^(2)-6x-4y-11=0` and the chord of contact AB whose equation is x-3y+15=0. So, the equation of the circumcircle is
`x^(2)+y^(2)-6x-4y-11+lambda(x-3y+15)=0 ...(i)`
This passes through P (1, 8).
`:. 16-8lambda=0 rArr lambda = 2`
Putting `lambda = 2 ` in (i), we obtain `x^(2)+y^(2)-4x=10y+19=0`
as the equation of the required circle.
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA-CIRCLES-Section I - Solved Mcqs
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  2. If the lines a1x+b1y+c1=0 and a2x+b2y+c2=0 cut the coordinae axes at c...

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  3. Tangents drawn from the point P(1,8) to the circle x^2 +y^2 -6x -4y-11...

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  4. A variable circle passes through the fixed A (p, q) and touches the x-...

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  5. The centres of two circles C(1) and C(2) each of unit radius are at a...

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  6. Three distinct points A, B and C are given in the 2–dimensional coor...

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  7. In DeltaABC, equation of side BC is x+y-6=0, also the circumcentre and...

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  8. The locus of the middle point of the chord of contact of tangents draw...

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  9. A tangent PT is drawn to the circle x^2 + y^2= 4 at the point P(sqrt3,...

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  10. A common tangent to the circles x^(2)+y^(2)=4 and (x-3)^(2)+y^(2)=1, i...

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  11. If the line y=mx +1 meets the circle x^(2)+y^(2)+3x=0 in two points eq...

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  12. If three distinct point A, B, C are given in the 2-dimensional coordi...

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  13. The common tangents to the circle x^2 + y^2 =2 and the parabola y^2 = ...

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  14. Tangents PA and PB are drawn to the circle x^2 +y^2=8 from any arbitra...

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  15. Given two circles x^2 +y^2+3sqrt(2)(x+y)=0 and x^2 +y^2 +5sqrt(2)(x+y)...

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  16. Let RS be the diameter of the circle x^2+y^2=1, where S is the point (...

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  17. The circle C(1) : x^(2)+y^(2)=3, with cenre at O, intersects the parab...

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  18. In example 104, R(2)R(3)=

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  19. In example 104, area of DeltaOR(2)R(3), in square units, is

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  20. In example 104, area of DeltaPQ(2)Q(3), in square units is

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