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The equation of the circumcircle of the ...

The equation of the circumcircle of the triangle formed by the lines x=0, y=0, 2x+3y=5, is

A

`6(x^(2)+y^(2))+5(3x-2y)=0`

B

`x^(2)+y^(2)+2x-3y+5=0`

C

`x^(2)+y^(2)+2x-3y-5=0`

D

`6(x^(2)+y^(2))-5(3x+2y)=0`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the circumcircle of the triangle formed by the lines \( x = 0 \), \( y = 0 \), and \( 2x + 3y = 5 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the points of intersection 1. The line \( x = 0 \) intersects \( y = 0 \) at the origin \( O(0, 0) \). 2. The line \( x = 0 \) intersects \( 2x + 3y = 5 \): - Substitute \( x = 0 \) into the equation: \[ 2(0) + 3y = 5 \implies 3y = 5 \implies y = \frac{5}{3} \] - This gives the point \( A(0, \frac{5}{3}) \). 3. The line \( y = 0 \) intersects \( 2x + 3y = 5 \): - Substitute \( y = 0 \) into the equation: \[ 2x + 3(0) = 5 \implies 2x = 5 \implies x = \frac{5}{2} \] - This gives the point \( B(\frac{5}{2}, 0) \). ### Step 2: Identify the vertices of the triangle The vertices of the triangle formed by the lines are: - \( O(0, 0) \) - \( A(0, \frac{5}{3}) \) - \( B(\frac{5}{2}, 0) \) ### Step 3: Determine the circumcircle Since \( O \) is the right angle of triangle \( OAB \), the hypotenuse \( AB \) will be the diameter of the circumcircle. ### Step 4: Find the midpoint of \( AB \) The midpoint \( M \) of segment \( AB \) can be calculated as: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{0 + \frac{5}{2}}{2}, \frac{\frac{5}{3} + 0}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{5}{4}, \frac{5}{6} \right) \] ### Step 5: Calculate the radius The radius \( r \) is half the distance between points \( A \) and \( B \): \[ AB = \sqrt{ \left( \frac{5}{2} - 0 \right)^2 + \left( 0 - \frac{5}{3} \right)^2 } = \sqrt{ \left( \frac{5}{2} \right)^2 + \left( -\frac{5}{3} \right)^2 } = \sqrt{ \frac{25}{4} + \frac{25}{9} } \] Finding a common denominator (36): \[ AB = \sqrt{ \frac{225}{36} + \frac{100}{36} } = \sqrt{ \frac{325}{36}} = \frac{\sqrt{325}}{6} \] Thus, the radius \( r = \frac{AB}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{325}}{12} \). ### Step 6: Write the equation of the circumcircle The general equation of a circle is given by: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] Where \( (h, k) \) is the center and \( r \) is the radius. Substituting \( M \) and \( r \): \[ \left( x - \frac{5}{4} \right)^2 + \left( y - \frac{5}{6} \right)^2 = \left( \frac{\sqrt{325}}{12} \right)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ \left( x - \frac{5}{4} \right)^2 + \left( y - \frac{5}{6} \right)^2 = \frac{325}{144} \] ### Final Equation The equation of the circumcircle of the triangle formed by the lines is: \[ \left( x - \frac{5}{4} \right)^2 + \left( y - \frac{5}{6} \right)^2 = \frac{325}{144} \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA-CIRCLES-Chapter Test
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  2. Show that the four points of intersection of the lines : (2x-y + 1) (x...

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  3. If 2x+3y-6=0 and 9x+6y-18=0 cuts the axes in concyclic points, then th...

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  4. The line lx+my+n=0 intersects the curve ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 1 at the ...

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  5. Two circles, each of radius 5, have a common tangent at (1, 1) whose e...

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  6. PQ is a chord of the circle x^(2)+y^(2)-2x-8=0 whose mid-point is (2, ...

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  7. The number of circles belonging to the system of circles 2(x^(2)+y^(2)...

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  8. The equation of the circle passing through (0, 0) and belonging to the...

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  9. If (-1/3,-1) is a centre of similitude for the circles x^2+y^2=1 and x...

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  10. If P(1, 1//2) is a centre of similitude for the circles x^(2)+y^(2)+4...

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  11. Statement 1 : The equation x^2+y^2-2x-2a y-8=0 represents, for differe...

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  12. x=1 is the radical axis of the two orthogonally intersecting circles....

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  13. If the y=mx+1, of the circle x^2+y^2=1 subtends an angle of measure 45...

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  14. The circles x^2 + y^2 + 6x + 6y = 0 and x^2 + y^2 - 12x - 12y = 0

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  15. The equation of the pair of straight lines parallel to x-axis and touc...

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  16. The equation of the circumcircle of the triangle formed by the lines x...

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  17. The value of lambda for which the circle x^(2)+y^(2)+2lambdax+6y+1=0 i...

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  18. The equation of the circle concentric to the circle 2x^(2)+2y^(2)-3x+6...

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  19. If the angle of intersection of the circle x^2+y^2+x+y=0 and x^2+y^2+x...

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  20. The equation of the image of the circle (x-3)^(2)+(y-2)=1 in the mirro...

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