Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Calculate the value of Bohr's radius. Gi...

Calculate the value of Bohr's radius. Given that mass of electron `= 9.11 xx 10^(-31)` kg, Planck's constant `h=6.63 xx 10^(-34)` J s and electronic charge is `1.60 xx 10^(-19)` C.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given that for electrones `e= 1.60 xx 10^(-19) C, m_(c) =9.11 xx 10^(-31)`kg and `h=6.63 xx 10^(-34)` J s.
In ground state in an hydrogen atom the electron is in state n =1. Hence, radius of electron orbit (ie. Bohr.s radius) is
`a_(0) =( in_(0) h^(2))/( pi m e^(2)) .(1)^(2) = (8.85xx 10^(-12) xx (6.63 xx 10^(-34))^(2))/(3.14 xx 9.11 xx 10^(-31) xx (1.60 xx 10^(-19))^(2)) = 5.3 xx 10^(-11) m`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS - I|18 Videos
  • ATOMS

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS - II|4 Videos
  • ATOMS

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS.|20 Videos
  • ALTERNATING CURRENT

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT TEST (SECTION -C)|2 Videos
  • CBSE EXAMINATION PAPER 2020

    U-LIKE SERIES|Exercise SECTION D|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the number of significant figures in Avogadro's number (6.0 xx 10^(23)) and Planck's constant (6.62 xx 10^(-34) J s) .

Calculate the energy in MeV equivalent to the rest mass of an electron . Given that the rest mass of an electron , m=9.1 xx 10^(-31) kg , 1MeV = 1.6 xx 10^(-13) J and speed of light , c= 3 xx 10 ^(8) ms ^(-1) .

If the deBroglie wavelenght of an of a photon of frequency 6xx 10 ^4 Hz ,then the speed of electron is equal to (Speed of light =3 xx 10^8 m//s Planck's constant =6.63 xx 10 ^(-34) J s Mass of electron =9.1 xx 10 ^(-31) kg

The wavelength of electrons accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 40 kV is x - 10 ^(-12) m. The value of x is ________ (Nearest integer) Given : Mass of electron = 9.1 xx 10 ^(-31) kg Charge on a electron = 1. 6 xx 10 ^(-19) C Planck's constant = 6.63 xx 10 ^(-34) Js

Find the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron in a metal at 127^@C . Given, mass of electron =9.11xx10^(-31)kg , Boltsmann constant =1.38xx10^(-23)"J mole"^-1K^-1 , Plank constant =6.63xx10^(-34)Js .

What is the number of electrons that would weight 1 kg? Mass of an electron is 9.11 xx 10^-31 kg .

Calculate the wavelength associated with an electron (mass = 9.1 xx 10^(-31)kg) having kinetic energy 2.275 xx 10^(-25) J .

U-LIKE SERIES-ATOMS-SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. Show that the radius of the orbit in hydrogen atom varies as n^(2), wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Using relevant Bohr's postulates establish an expression for the speed...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate the value of Bohr's radius. Given that mass of electron = 9....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Calculate the orbital period of the electron in the first excited stat...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Sketch the energy level diagram for hydrogen atom and mark the transit...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The energy of the electron in hydrogen atom is known to be expressible...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the ground state of hydrogen atom , its Bohr radius is given as 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Calculate the wavelenght of H(alpha) line in Balmer series of hydr...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Define ionisation energy. How would the ionisation energy whe...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A hydrogen atom in the ground state is excited by an electron beam o...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Calculate the shortest wavelength of the spectral lines emitted in Bal...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. State Bohr's quantisaiton condition of angular momentum . Calculate t...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In Bohr's theory of hydrogen atom , calculate the energy of the p...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The short wavelength limit for the Lyman series of the hydrogen spectr...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron orbiting in the n=...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Find out the wavelength of the electron orbiting in the ground ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. (a) In hydrogen atom an electron undergoes transitions from 2nd exc...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Calculate the ratio of the frequencies of the radiation emitted due to...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A photon emitted during the de-excitation of electron from a state to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Using de-Broglie's hypothesis, explain Bohr's second postulate of quan...

    Text Solution

    |