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A vessel of 120 mL capacity contains a c...

A vessel of 120 mL capacity contains a certain amount of gas at 1.2 bar pressure and `35^(@)C`. The gas is transferred to another vessel of volume 180 mL at `35^(@)C`. What would be its pressure?

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To solve the problem, we will use Boyle's Law, which states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume is constant. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ P_1 V_1 = P_2 V_2 \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Initial pressure, \( P_1 = 1.2 \, \text{bar} \) - Initial volume, \( V_1 = 120 \, \text{mL} \) - Final volume, \( V_2 = 180 \, \text{mL} \) - Final pressure, \( P_2 \) (to be calculated) 2. **Write down Boyle's Law**: \[ P_1 V_1 = P_2 V_2 \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the equation**: \[ 1.2 \, \text{bar} \times 120 \, \text{mL} = P_2 \times 180 \, \text{mL} \] 4. **Calculate the left side**: \[ 1.2 \times 120 = 144 \, \text{bar mL} \] 5. **Set up the equation to solve for \( P_2 \)**: \[ 144 \, \text{bar mL} = P_2 \times 180 \, \text{mL} \] 6. **Rearrange the equation to isolate \( P_2 \)**: \[ P_2 = \frac{144 \, \text{bar mL}}{180 \, \text{mL}} \] 7. **Calculate \( P_2 \)**: \[ P_2 = \frac{144}{180} \] \[ P_2 = 0.8 \, \text{bar} \] ### Final Answer: The pressure of the gas in the 180 mL vessel at 35°C will be \( P_2 = 0.8 \, \text{bar} \).

To solve the problem, we will use Boyle's Law, which states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume is constant. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ P_1 V_1 = P_2 V_2 \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Initial pressure, \( P_1 = 1.2 \, \text{bar} \) ...
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