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Write Lewis dot symbols for atoms of the...

Write Lewis dot symbols for atoms of the following elements: `Mg`,`Na`,`B`,`O`,`N`,`Br`.

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To write the Lewis dot symbols for the atoms of the elements magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na), boron (B), oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), and bromine (Br), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the number of valence electrons for each element. - **Magnesium (Mg)**: Atomic number = 12. Electronic configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s². Valence electrons = 2. - **Sodium (Na)**: Atomic number = 11. Electronic configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹. Valence electrons = 1. - **Boron (B)**: Atomic number = 5. Electronic configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p¹. Valence electrons = 3. - **Oxygen (O)**: Atomic number = 8. Electronic configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p⁴. Valence electrons = 6. - **Nitrogen (N)**: Atomic number = 7. Electronic configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p³. Valence electrons = 5. ...
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NCERT ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-EXERCISE
  1. Explain the formation of a chemical bond.

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  2. Write Lewis dot symbols for atoms of the following elements: Mg,Na,B,O...

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  3. Write Lewis symbols for the following atoms and ions: S and S^(2-),A...

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  4. Draw the Lewis structures for the following molecules and ions: H(2)...

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  5. Define octet rule. Write its significance and limitations.

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  6. Write the favourable factors for the formation of ionic bond.

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  7. Discuss the shape of the following molecules using the VSEPR model: ...

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  8. Although geometries of NH(3) and H(2)O molecules are distorted tetrahe...

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  9. How do you express the bond strength in terms of bond order?

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  10. Define the bond length.

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  11. Explain the important aspects of resonance with reference to the CO(3)...

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  12. H(3)PO(3) can be represented by structure (a) and (b) shown below. Can...

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  13. Write the resonance structures for SO(3),NO(2), and NO(3)^(ө).

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  14. Use Lewis symbols to show electron transfer between the following atom...

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  15. Although both CO(2) and H(2)O are triatomic molecules, the shape of H(...

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  16. Write the significance/applications of dipole moment

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  17. Define electronegativity. How does it differ from electron gain enthal...

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  18. Explain with the help of suitable example polar covalent bond.

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  19. Arrange the bonds in order of increasing ionic character in the molecu...

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  20. The skeletal structure of CH(3)COOH as shown below is correct, but som...

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