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At 450 K, K(p)=2.0xx10^(10)// bar for th...

At `450 K, K_(p)=2.0xx10^(10)//` bar for the given reaction at equilibrium.
`2SO_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g) hArr 2SO_(3)(g)`
What is `K_(c )` at this temperature?

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To solve the problem of finding \( K_c \) from the given \( K_p \) for the reaction \( 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2SO_3(g) \) at 450 K, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the relationship between \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) The relationship between \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) is given by the equation: \[ K_p = K_c \cdot R T^{\Delta N_g} \] where: - \( R \) is the ideal gas constant, - \( T \) is the temperature in Kelvin, - \( \Delta N_g \) is the change in the number of moles of gas, calculated as the moles of products minus the moles of reactants. ### Step 2: Determine \( \Delta N_g \) For the reaction: \[ 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2SO_3(g) \] - Moles of products (SO3) = 2 - Moles of reactants (SO2 + O2) = 2 + 1 = 3 Thus, \[ \Delta N_g = \text{moles of products} - \text{moles of reactants} = 2 - 3 = -1 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the known values into the equation We know: - \( K_p = 2.0 \times 10^{10} \, \text{bar}^{-1} \) - \( R = 0.0831 \, \text{L bar K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1} \) - \( T = 450 \, \text{K} \) - \( \Delta N_g = -1 \) Substituting these values into the equation: \[ K_p = K_c \cdot R T^{-1} \] Rearranging gives: \[ K_c = K_p \cdot R T \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( K_c \) Now we can calculate \( K_c \): \[ K_c = (2.0 \times 10^{10}) \cdot (0.0831) \cdot (450) \] Calculating this step-by-step: 1. Calculate \( R \cdot T \): \[ R \cdot T = 0.0831 \cdot 450 = 37.395 \] 2. Now multiply by \( K_p \): \[ K_c = 2.0 \times 10^{10} \cdot 37.395 \] \[ K_c = 74.79 \times 10^{10} \, \text{L/mol} \] ### Step 5: Final result Expressing \( K_c \) in scientific notation: \[ K_c = 7.48 \times 10^{11} \, \text{L/mol} \] ### Summary The value of \( K_c \) at 450 K for the given reaction is: \[ K_c = 7.48 \times 10^{11} \, \text{L/mol} \]

To solve the problem of finding \( K_c \) from the given \( K_p \) for the reaction \( 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2SO_3(g) \) at 450 K, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the relationship between \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) The relationship between \( K_p \) and \( K_c \) is given by the equation: \[ K_p = K_c \cdot R T^{\Delta N_g} \] where: ...
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