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Why does O3 act as a powerful oxidising ...

Why does `O_3` act as a powerful oxidising agent?

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To understand why ozone (O₃) acts as a powerful oxidizing agent, we can break down the explanation into several key steps: ### Step 1: Structure of Ozone Ozone (O₃) consists of three oxygen atoms. Its structure can be represented as O=O-O, where one of the oxygen atoms is bonded to the other two via a double bond and a single bond. This arrangement leads to a resonance structure, which contributes to its stability. **Hint:** Consider the bonding and resonance structures of ozone to understand its stability and reactivity. ### Step 2: Decomposition of Ozone ...
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Assertion : O_(3) acts as a powerful oxidising agent. Reason : O_(3) oxidises lead sulphide to lead sulphate and iodide ions to iodine.

Give reasons for the following: (i) Oxygen is a gas but sulpher is a solid. (ii) O_(3) acts as a powerful oxidising agent. (iii) BiH_(3) is the strongest reducing agent amongst all the hydrides of Groups 15 elements.

Ozone is triatomic allotropic form of oxygen.It is an unstable , dark blue diamagnetic gas, O_3 is thermodyanamically unstable and decomposes to O_2(O_3toO_2+O) . Due to the ease with which it liberates atoms of nascent oxygen, it acts as a powerful oxidising agent second only to F_2 is oxidising power. A binary compound of oxygen with another element is called oxide.The oxides vary widely in their nature and properties. KOH+O_3 to[X]+O_2+H_2O [X] is :

Explain the following: K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) acts as a powerful oxidising agent in acidic medium.

A : In alkaline medium, KMnO_(4) acts as powerful oxidising agent. R : KMnO_(4) reduces to give Mn^(2+) in alkaline medium.

What are oxidising agents?

Statement-1 :Hypochlorous acid (HCIO) acts as a powerful oxidising and bleaching agent Statement-2 : Sodium hypochlorite in solution undergoes disproportionation reaction.

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Assertion : Stannous chloride gives grey precipitate with mercuric chloride , but stannic chloride does not do so. Reason : Stannous chloride is a powerful oxidising agent which oxidises mercuric chloride to metallic mercury .

H_(2)O_(2) acts as an oxidising agent in

NCERT ENGLISH-THE P-BLOCK ELEMENTS-EXERCISE
  1. Which of the following does not react with oxygen directly? Zn,Ti,Pt,F...

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  2. Complete the following reactions: (i) C(2) H(4) + O(2) to (ii)...

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  3. Why does O3 act as a powerful oxidising agent?

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  4. How is O(3) estimated quantitatively ?

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  5. What happens when sulphur dioxide is passed through an aqueous solutio...

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  6. Comment on the nature of two S–O bonds formed in SO(2) molecule. Are t...

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  7. How is the presence of SO2 detected?

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  8. Mention three areas in which H2SO4 plays an important role.

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  9. Write the conditions to maximise the yield of H2SO4 by contact process...

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  10. Why is K(a(2)) ltlt K(a(1)) for H(2) SO(4) in water ?

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  11. Considering the parameters such as bond dissociation enthalpy, electro...

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  12. Give two examples to show the anomalous behavious of fluorine.

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  13. Sea is the greatest source of some halogens. Comment.

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  14. Give the reason for bleaching action of Cl2.

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  15. Name two poisonous gases which can be prepared from chlorine gas.

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  16. Why is ICI more reactive than I2?

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  17. Why is helium used in diving apparatus?

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  18. Balance the following equation: XeF6+H2OtoXeO2F2+HF

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  19. Why has it been difficult to study the chemistry of radon?

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  20. Discuss the general characteristics of Group 15 elements with referenc...

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