Why is `K_(a_(2)) ltlt K_(a_(1))` for `H_(2) SO_(4)` in water ?

Explanation

To understand why \( K_{a2} \ll K_{a1} \) for \( H_2SO_4 \) in water, we can break down the dissociation of sulfuric acid into two steps and analyze the factors affecting the dissociation constants.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Dissociation of \( H_2SO_4 \)**:
The first step of dissociation of sulfuric acid (\( H_2SO_4 \)) in water can be represented as:
\[
H_2SO_4 \rightarrow HSO_4^- + H^+
...